{"id":19847,"date":"2020-04-09T11:10:43","date_gmt":"2020-04-09T05:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/?p=19847"},"modified":"2025-04-12T15:17:54","modified_gmt":"2025-04-12T09:47:54","slug":"jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"Jallianwala Bagh Massacre: Cause, History and Impact"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e9a70fc8dd5\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e9a70fc8dd5\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_massacre_%E2%80%93_Cause_and_Impact\" >Jallianwala Bagh massacre \u2013 Cause and Impact<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre\" >Jallianwala Bagh Massacre<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_2025_Remembering_the_Day_Humanity_Failed\" >Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025: Remembering the Day Humanity Failed<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_2025_Theme\" >Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025 Theme<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Previous_Year_Themes\" >Previous Year Themes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#How_is_Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_Observed\" >How is Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day Observed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Quiz_%E2%80%93_General_Knowledge_Questions_with_Answers\" >Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Quiz &#8211; General Knowledge Questions with Answers<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_Quiz_2025_PDF\" >Jallianwala Bagh Massacre  Day Quiz 2025 PDF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>\u201c<em>Thousands died for the freedom of billions<\/em>.\u201d 100 years passed, still the city hurts with the memories of blood stains and screams of innocent souls. Thousands of people were injured, hundreds of deaths from innocent children to respected elderly citizens. <strong>April 13, 1919<\/strong> a day when hundreds sacrificed their lives without knowing why. A massacre for which we still did not get answer to. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, the day of end of humanity, the day that can never be forgotten in the history of India. On the thirteenth of the month of April let us spend a minute remembering the innocent souls who were perished by the cruelty of mankind. In this article let us check the cause and impact of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.<\/p>\n<div class=\"alert alert-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025 Quiz\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"lead-gen-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Jallianwala-Bagh-Massacre-Day-Quiz-2025.pdf\" data-url=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Jallianwala-Bagh-Massacre-Day-Quiz-2025.pdf\" class=\"lead-pdf-download\" data-id=\"25565347\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><button class=\"btn btn-default\">DOWNLOAD FREE QUIZ PDF<\/button><\/p>\n<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_massacre_%E2%80%93_Cause_and_Impact\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh massacre \u2013 Cause and Impact<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In this article we will give the reader a glimpse on series of events related to this massacre. The discussion topics are mentioned below<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What led to the drastic massacre?<\/li>\n<li>Rowlatt Act<\/li>\n<li>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, April 13, 1919<\/li>\n<li>Hunter commission<\/li>\n<li>Response by nationalists<\/li>\n<li>Jallianwala Bagh Centenary Commemoration Committee (JBCCC)<\/li>\n<li>General Knowledge questions with answers on Jallianwala Bagh Massacre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>What Led to the Drastic Massacre?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>During the World War 1 (1914-1918) British India contributed to the British war effortlessly by providing resources and men. Millions of Indian Soldiers served in Europe, Africa and the Middle East. By this India expected in return to receive more political autonomy and ease. As many Indians had fought with the British during the First World War they expected much greater expectations after the war. The Montagu-Chelmsford Report presented to the British parliament in 1918 recommended only limited local self-government. Following this the Rowlatt act was passed in 1919 which extended the repressive wartime measures.<\/p>\n<p>This act was responded by anger and discontent by the Indians. A One day general strike also was called in the month of April by Gandhi in response to this act. Many prominent leaders were arrested as a part of the rules set in the Rowlatt act. This angered the people in Amritsar which lead to violent protests on April 10, 1919.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Rowlatt Act<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Few rules and regulations set by Rowlatt Act and its significance are given below.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Rowlatt act was officially known as the Anarchial and Revolutionary Crimes Act, 1919.<\/li>\n<li>It was passed in March 1919 by the Imperial Legislative council<\/li>\n<li>This act was passed as per the recommendations of the Rowlatt committee which was chaired by Judge, Sir Sidney Rowlatt.<\/li>\n<li>This act authorised the British government to arrest anyone who was suspected of terrorist activities<\/li>\n<li>The British was also authorised to detain the arrested people up to 2 years without trial.<\/li>\n<li>It placed severe restrictions on the freedom of press<\/li>\n<li>It also empowered the police to search for a place without a warrant.<\/li>\n<li>This act was condemned by the Indian leaders and public<\/li>\n<li>The bills was known as Black Bills<\/li>\n<li>The British governments primary intention was to repress the growing nationalist movement in the country<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre<br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The protests continued to grow by the Indian leaders and public in response to the Rowlatt act passed<\/li>\n<li>On April 9, 1919 two nationalist leaders Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr. Satyapal was arrested by the British officials because they had addressed the protests meetings.<\/li>\n<li>This led to the calling of a strike on April 10, 1919 by Gandhi to show their solidarity with the leaders who were arrested<\/li>\n<li>Soon protests in Punjab started turning violent. Brigadier- General Dyer was given handed over the responsibility to curb the protests and to enforce the law and order at Amritsar, Punjab.<\/li>\n<li>On April 13, 1919 the day of festival of Baisakhi in Jallianwala Bagh, A group of people had gathered. The crowd had nonviolent protestors and few of them were pilgrims who had come to celebrate the festival.<\/li>\n<li>Earlier on April 13 General Dyer had asked to ban all meetings but the notice was not widely disseminated. Unaware of this the villagers had gathered to celebrate the festival at the garden.<\/li>\n<li>General Dyer and troops entered the garden by blocking the main entrance and with no warning he and his team opened fire on the crowd for about ten minutes.<\/li>\n<li>Bullets were targeted towards the few gates that were open killing the unarmed people who were trying to flee.<\/li>\n<li>The firing killed 400 people including men, women and children. Over thousands were injured in this brutal incident.<\/li>\n<li>Jallianwala Bagh massacre is also known as Amritsar Massacre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Hunter commission<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Hunters commission is a committee formed by the government on India on October 14, 1919 to inquire the events at Punjab<\/li>\n<li>It was named after the chairman William, Lord Hunter<\/li>\n<li>The purpose of the commission was to investigate the disturbances in Punjab, find the cause and bring measures to cope with the effects<\/li>\n<li>According to the report submitted by the commission the action of General dyer was strongly condemned<\/li>\n<li>No disciplinary action was taken against Dyer\u2019s act<\/li>\n<li>However he was finally found guilty and relieved of his command on March 23.<\/li>\n<li>He was removed from his appointment and was prohibited from further employment in India<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>Response by Indian nationalists <\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood in protest.<\/li>\n<li>Mahatma Gandhi gave up the title of Kaiser-i-Hind,\u00a0bestowed by the British for his work during the\u00a0Boer War.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Centenary Commemoration Committee (JBCCC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The JBCCC was set up to commemorate the 100th anniversary, hold a debate, and host an event at the House of Lords and to organize exhibitions in London, Birmingham and Manchester. The goal is to raise awareness of this unfortunate event and to request an apology from the British government.<\/p>\n<p>Last year 2019, marked the 100<sup>th<\/sup> year of the brutal incident. JBCCC organized many exhibitions even at Amritsar to pay tribute and hour to the thousands of innocent people who lost their lives.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"189\" data-end=\"263\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_2025_Remembering_the_Day_Humanity_Failed\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025: Remembering the Day Humanity Failed<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"265\" data-end=\"789\"><strong data-start=\"265\" data-end=\"314\">\u201cThousands died for the freedom of billions.\u201d<\/strong><br data-start=\"314\" data-end=\"317\" \/>Over 100 years have passed, yet the pain of April 13, 1919, still echoes in the streets of Amritsar. Innocent children, women, and elderly citizens were killed mercilessly. Blood flowed where joy once lived, on the sacred day of Baisakhi. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was not just an act of violence, but a mark of cruelty etched forever in India&#8217;s soul. In this article, let us explore the causes, consequences, and commemorations of this dark chapter in Indian history.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"796\" data-end=\"839\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_2025_Theme\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025 Theme<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"841\" data-end=\"975\">Each year, Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day is observed with a theme to guide discussions and memorial events. The <strong data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"971\">theme for 2025<\/strong> is:<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"977\" data-end=\"1056\"><strong data-start=\"977\" data-end=\"1056\">&#8220;From Remembrance to Resistance: Honoring the Past, Empowering the Future.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1058\" data-end=\"1222\">This theme encourages not only remembrance of the tragedy but also reflection on how historical injustices shape modern democratic values and human rights activism.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1229\" data-end=\"1252\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Previous_Year_Themes\"><\/span><strong>Previous Year Themes<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1254\" data-end=\"1292\">Here are the themes from recent years:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1579\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1359\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1296\" data-end=\"1359\"><strong data-start=\"1296\" data-end=\"1305\">2024:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"1306\" data-end=\"1357\">&#8220;Echoes of April 13: Remember, Reflect, Reclaim.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1360\" data-end=\"1410\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1410\"><strong data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1371\">2023:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"1372\" data-end=\"1408\">&#8220;Justice Delayed, Memory Eternal.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1411\" data-end=\"1487\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1413\" data-end=\"1487\"><strong data-start=\"1413\" data-end=\"1422\">2022:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"1423\" data-end=\"1485\">&#8220;Saluting the Martyrs of Jallianwala: A Century of Courage.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1488\" data-end=\"1579\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1490\" data-end=\"1579\"><strong data-start=\"1490\" data-end=\"1516\">2019 (Centenary Year):<\/strong> <em data-start=\"1517\" data-end=\"1579\">&#8220;100 Years On: Remembering the Massacre, Demanding Apology.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1581\" data-end=\"1683\">These themes highlight the continued relevance of the massacre and its lessons for future generations.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1690\" data-end=\"1739\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_is_Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_Observed\"><\/span><strong>How is Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day Observed?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1741\" data-end=\"1834\">Every year on April 13, the nation pauses to honor the martyrs. Here&#8217;s how the day is marked:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1836\" data-end=\"2517\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1836\" data-end=\"1935\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1838\" data-end=\"1935\"><strong data-start=\"1838\" data-end=\"1857\">Floral tributes<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"1862\" data-end=\"1880\">silent prayers<\/strong> are held at the Jallianwala Bagh memorial in Amritsar.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1936\" data-end=\"2064\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1938\" data-end=\"2064\">Schools and institutions conduct <strong data-start=\"1971\" data-end=\"2019\">debates, exhibitions, and essay competitions<\/strong> on colonial injustice and freedom struggles.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2065\" data-end=\"2158\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2158\">The <strong data-start=\"2071\" data-end=\"2112\">Prime Minister and President of India<\/strong> often issue messages remembering the victims.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2159\" data-end=\"2233\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2161\" data-end=\"2233\"><strong data-start=\"2161\" data-end=\"2194\">Documentaries and discussions<\/strong> are broadcast on national TV channels.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2234\" data-end=\"2384\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2236\" data-end=\"2384\">Diaspora communities and organizations like JBCCC hold commemorative events in <strong data-start=\"2315\" data-end=\"2341\">UK, Canada, and the US<\/strong>, urging for a formal apology from Britain.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2385\" data-end=\"2517\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2387\" data-end=\"2517\">Civil society groups organize <strong data-start=\"2417\" data-end=\"2432\">peace walks<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2462\">human rights seminars<\/strong>, reflecting on the values of liberty and non-violence.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=me.entri.entrime&amp;referrer=utm_source%3DBlog%26utm_medium%3DJallianwala-Bagh-Massacre-Cause-and-Impact-BLOG%26utm_term%3DBLOGTEXT%26utm_campaign%3DAysha\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Subscribe Entri for more topics in general Knowledge<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Quiz_%E2%80%93_General_Knowledge_Questions_with_Answers\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Quiz &#8211; General Knowledge Questions with Answers <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Please find the below GK questions that you need to prepare with for the Static GK sector of any competitive examination. The answers are highlighted.<\/p>\n<p><strong><label class=\"control-label\" for=\"edit-submitted-1-how-many-languages-are-spoken-in-todays-world\">1. Who among the following resigned from the membership of the Viceroy\u2019s Executive Council as a protest against Jallianwala Bagh Massacre?<\/label><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"edit-submitted-1-how-many-languages-are-spoken-in-todays-world\" class=\"form-radios\">\n<div class=\"form-item form-item-submitted-1-how-many-languages-are-spoken-in-todays-world form-type-radio radio\">\n<p>A) P. Ramaswami Iyer<\/p>\n<p>B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah<\/p>\n<p>C) N. Sarma<\/p>\n<p>D) Shankaran Nair<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\"><strong>Ans: D)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. Which among the following events took place immediately before the massacre at Jallianwala Bagh?<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"answer-option-cell\">\n<div class=\"radio-button-container \">\n<p>A) Partition of Bengal<\/p>\n<p>B) Rowlatt Act<\/p>\n<p>C) Minto-Morley Reforms<\/p>\n<p>D) llbert Bill<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\"><strong>Ans: B)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>3. Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre?<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"question-body clearfix notranslate \">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"answer-option-cell\">\n<div class=\"radio-button-container \">\n<p>A) Lord Curzon<\/p>\n<p>B) Lord Hardinge<\/p>\n<p>C) Lord Chelmsford<\/p>\n<p>D) Lord Irwin<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"radio-button-container \">\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\"><strong>Ans: C)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>4. Who among the following renounced their medal\/membership in protest against Jallianwala Bagh Massacre?<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>A) Shankaran Nair<\/p>\n<p>B) Rabindranath Tagore<\/p>\n<p>C) Mahatma Gandhi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\"><strong>Ans: B) &amp; C)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>5. Which one of the following commissions\/committees was appointed by the British Government to investigate into the massacre in Jallianwala Bagh?<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"question-body clearfix notranslate \">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"answer-option-cell\">\n<div><strong>A) Hunter Committee<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"radio-button-container \">\n<p>B) Welby Commission<\/p>\n<p>C) Simon Commission<\/p>\n<p>D) Butler Committee<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\"><strong>Ans: A)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"listicle-detail\">\n<div class=\"lead-gen-block\">\n<div>\n<h5><strong>Want More Engaging Questions?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Download our <strong>FREE PDF<\/strong> packed with insightful quiz questions to test your knowledge!<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udd3d Click below to get your free copy now! \ud83d\udd3d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"listicle-detail\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre_Day_Quiz_2025_PDF\"><\/span><strong>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre <\/strong><strong> Day Quiz 2025 PDF<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"lead-gen-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Jallianwala-Bagh-Massacre-Day-Quiz-2025.pdf\" data-url=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Jallianwala-Bagh-Massacre-Day-Quiz-2025.pdf\" class=\"lead-pdf-download\" data-id=\"25565347\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><button class=\"btn btn-default\">DOWNLOAD FREE QUIZ PDF<\/button><\/p>\n<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"modal\" id=\"modal25565347\"><div class=\"modal-content\"><span class=\"close-button\">&times;<\/span>\n\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f25565347-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"25565347\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> 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\/>\n\t\t<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden uid\" value=\"\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"business_category_uid\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"cf7-cf-turnstile\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: -15px;\"> <div id=\"cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672\" class=\"cf-turnstile\" data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAABVigxtkiZeGTu5L\" data-theme=\"light\" data-language=\"auto\" data-size=\"normal\" data-retry=\"auto\" data-retry-interval=\"1000\" data-action=\"contact-form-7\" data-appearance=\"always\"><\/div> <script>document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function() { setTimeout(function(){ var e=document.getElementById(\"cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672\"); e&&!e.innerHTML.trim()&&(turnstile.remove(\"#cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672\"), turnstile.render(\"#cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672\", {sitekey:\"0x4AAAAAABVigxtkiZeGTu5L\"})); }, 0); });<\/script> <br class=\"cf-turnstile-br cf-turnstile-br-cf7-3055678672\"> <style>#cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672 { margin-left: -15px; }<\/style> <script>document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){document.querySelectorAll('.wpcf7-form').forEach(function(e){e.addEventListener('submit',function(){if(document.getElementById('cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672')){setTimeout(function(){turnstile.reset('#cf-turnstile-cf7-3055678672');},1000)}})})});<\/script> <\/div><br\/><input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit\" \/>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2629\" data-end=\"2642\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was not just an isolated incident\u2014it was a turning point in India\u2019s freedom struggle. It exposed the brutal face of colonial rule and sparked a nationwide awakening. As we observe <strong data-start=\"2854\" data-end=\"2892\">Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2025<\/strong>, let us remember the countless lives lost, reflect on the lessons of history, and commit ourselves to peace, justice, and democracy. Let their sacrifice be our strength to stand against oppression, now and forever.<br data-start=\"3107\" data-end=\"3110\" \/><strong data-start=\"3110\" data-end=\"3167\">Let us not forget\u2014April 13 must always be remembered.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThousands died for the freedom of billions.\u201d 100 years passed, still the city hurts with the memories of blood stains and screams of innocent souls. Thousands of people were injured, hundreds of deaths from innocent children to respected elderly citizens. April 13, 1919 a day when hundreds sacrificed their lives without knowing why. A massacre [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":25608151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[802,164,558],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-current-affairs","category-general-knowledge"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Jallianwala Bagh Massacre- cause and Impact - Entri Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On April 13, 1919 at Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar hundreds of people were killed as per the order of General Dyer.Click here for more details on the massacre.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/entri.app\/blog\/jallianwala-bagh-massacre-cause-and-impact\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jallianwala Bagh Massacre- cause and Impact - 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