Q. The surge impedance of a transmission line is given by

A
v(L-C)
B
v(C/L)
C
v(L/C)
D
v(L)
Solution:
  • The surge impedance of a transmission line is given by v(L/C) .
  • Properties of surge impedance:
    • It is independent of length of transmission line.
    • It is purely resistive its unit is ohm.
    • Surge impedance of a transmission line is 400 ohm.
    • Surge impedance of a cable is 40 ohm.
    • Thus Surge impedance of a transmission line > Surge impedance of a cable.
    • Thus capacitancee of a transmission line < Capacitance of cable of a cable.
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