Q. Itai-itai is the disease caused by the poisoning of:

A
Vanadium
B
Mercury
C
Zinc
D
Cadmium
Solution:
  • Itai-itai was the name given to the mass cadmium poisoning of Toyama Prefecture, Japan, starting around 1912.
  • Itai-itai disease was caused by cadmium poisoning due to mining in Toyama Prefecture. Regular mining for silver started in 1589, and soon thereafter, mining for lead, copper, and zinc began.
  • The earliest records of mining for gold in the area date back to 1710.
  • Cadmium is a metal byproduct of mining that is toxic to most organisms.
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