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In biology, a taxon is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.
Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established.
If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping.

*Conrad Gessner is the father of applied zoology.

He was a Swiss physician, naturalist, and linguist.
In 1559 he was the first to describe plants and animals in Europe, such as the tulip. Many plants and animals are named after him.

Gastrin is a hormone that is produced and released by certain cells in the stomach, known as G cells, which are primarily located in the antrum of the stomach.
Gastrin plays a key role in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and the digestive process.
Gastrin stimulates the parietal cells in the lining of the stomach to produce and release gastric acid (hydrochloric acid). This acid is essential for the digestion of food, especially proteins.
Gastrin also stimulates the production of pepsinogen, an inactive precursor of pepsin, an enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides.
Gastrin can influence the rate at which the stomach empties its contents into the small intestine.

Gastric acid secretion is under nervous and hormonal control.
Gastrin, the major circulating stimulus of acid secretion, acts to mobilize histamine from the ECL cells in the oxyntic mucosa.
Histamine stimulates the parietal cells to secrete HCl.

The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord.
The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs.
It serves as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body.

?The phenomenon of rising or falling of the liquid level in a capillary tube against the gravitational force is called capillarity

? The rise and fall of liquid in a capillary tube is called capillarity. Application is Oil rises in the long narrow spaces between the threads of the wick as they act as a capillary. Capillary rise is due to adhesion. An Example is water in a glass tube.

?A liquid that shows capillary falls is mercury

Karnataka has been ranked first in establishing Health and Wellness Centres under Ayushman Bharat Program to provide comprehensive primary health care in rural areas.
Karnataka is leading in implementing the project for 2020-2021.
While the Centre had set a target of establishing 2,263 centres, the State has upgraded 3,300 centres till March 31. With a score of 90 out of 95, the state ranks on top when it comes to the implementation of the project for the year 2020- 21 as per the health and family welfare department.

feni is the processed product from cashew apple juice . Other important processed drinks are

1 . Neera from coocnut
2 . Cider from Apple

Tomatoes appear red in colour due to the presence of the pigment lycopene
The yellow color of turmeric is due to curcumin
Brown colour of these algae results from the dominance of the xanthophyll pigment fucoxanthin
Carrots and other orange fruits and vegetables are rich in a pigment known as beta-carotene

Galena is an ore of lead.
Bauxite is an ore of aluminium.
Cinnabar is an ore of mercury.
Magnetite and hematite are ores of iron.

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