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- Saprophyte – It takes food from decayed organic remains , eg ; monotropa .
- Total parasite – For food , it depends on the plant on which it lives , eg ; Cuscutta .
- Partial parasite – For water and minerals , it depends on the plant on which it lives , eg ; Loranthus .
- malic acid – apple
- acetic acid – vinegar
- tartaric acid – tamarind
- Hydrogen is present in every acids that is why when acid reacts with metal hydrogen is produced .
- Hydrogen is discovered by Henry Cavendish .
- Meaning of Hydrogen : Water Producer
- Simplest atom : Hydrogen
- The element which produces largest number of compounds : Hydrogen
Hydrogen
- Hydrogen is the chemical element with the symbol H and atomic number 1.
- Hydrogen with an average atomic mass of 1.00794 u is the most abundant element in the universe. About 75% of the elemental mass of the universe is hydrogen.
- Because hydrogen gas is a non-polar molecule, it does not readily form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it not very soluble in water.
- Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate
- Coral reefs are composed of Calcium Carbonate
Substances like lime water which turn red litmus blue are called alkalis . They have a bitter taste and are slimy .
- Calcium hydroxide – Lime water
- Sodium hydroxide – Caustic soda
- Pottasium hydroxide – Caustic potash
- Diffraction – Different colours in CD, Hologram
- Scattering – Sea appears blue
- Dispersion – Rainbow appears in sky
- Convex lens ( Converging Lens) is thicker at the center and narrower at the edges.
- It is used in optical instruments such as microscope, telescope etc for magnifying images.
- The lens in Human eye : Convex lens
- Concave lens – Lens with a thick central portion and a thin edge .it seperates the light ray passing through it ( Diverges) .
- Convex lens – Lens with a thin central portion and a thick edge , it converges light ray .
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