Nobel Prize is an annual International award conversed for the outstanding work. They are six prizes awarded for the work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace. The Nobel Prize was established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel and the first Nobel Prize was awarded in 1901. Below are the details of the Noble Prize Winners from India and also about the Field which they are being awarded for. They were the Citizens of India during the time they were awarded.
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Nobel Prize Winners from India
Sr.No | Person | Nationality | Year | Field |
1. | Rabindranath Tagore | Indian | 1913 | Literature |
2. | C.V.Raman | Indian | 1930 | Physics |
3. | Mother Teresa | Indian | 1979 | Peace |
4. | Amartya Sen | Indian | 1998 | Economics |
5. | Kailash Satyarthi | Indian | 2014 | Peace |
These are the few Nobel Prize winners who the born in Indian as Indian Citizens but were Citizen of another country when they were awarded the Nobel Prize.
Sr.No | Person | Nationality | Year | Field |
1. | Har Gobind Khorana | United States
(born in India) |
1968 | Physiology
or Medicine |
2. | Subrahmanyan Chandra Sekhar | United States
(born in India) |
1983 | Physics |
3. | Venki Ramakrishnan | United Kingdom
(born in India) |
2009 | Chemistry |
4. | Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee | United States
(born in India) |
2019 | Economics Sciences |
Below are the few Nobel Prize winners who were born in India or where the residents of India but were not the Indian Citizens when they were given the Nobel Prize.
Sr.No. | Person | Nationality | Year | Field | |
1. | Ronald Ross | United Kingdom
(born in India) |
1902 | Medicine | |
2. | Rudyard Kilpling | United Kingdom
(born in India) |
1907 | Literature | |
3. | 14th Dalai Lama | India
(born in Tibet) |
1989 | Peace | |
These are reason behind the achievement in particular field by the Noble Prize winners of India.
Sr.No | Person | Reason of achievement in a particular field |
1.
|
Rabindranath Tagore | “Because of his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West.” |
2. | C.V.Raman | “For his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him.” |
3. | Mother Teresa | “In recognition of [her] work in bringing help to suffering humanity” |
4. | Amartya Sen | “For his contributions to welfare economics.” |
5. | Kailash Satyarthi | “For their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education.” |
6. | Har Gobind Khorana | “For their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis.” |
7. | Subrahmanyan Chandra Sekhar | “For his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars.” |
8. | Venki Ramakrishnan | “For studies of the structure and function of the ribosome.” |
9. | Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee | “For their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty” |
10. | Ronald Ross | “For his work on malaria, by which he has shown how it enters the organism and thereby has laid the foundation for successful research on this disease and methods of combating it.” |
11. | Rudyard Kipling | “For his consistent resistance to the use of violence in his people’s struggle to regain their liberty.” |
12. | 14th Dalai Lama | “For his consistent resistance to the use of violence in his people’s struggle to regain their liberty.” |
The Nobel Prize is being awarded to the people for their outstanding work done in six different fields. The Nobel Prize of India is been awarded for people who are Citizens of India during the time they were awarded also for people who were born in India as Indian Citizens but were citizens of another country when they were awarded the Nobel prize. There were few Nobel Prize winners who were born in India or where the residents of India but were not Indian Citizens.
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