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Who does not love adventures? Mountain climbing or mountaineering is also known as “Alpinism”, it is a sport of pleasure, excitement and a reality which gives thrill in adrenaline as never before. Like other ventures mountain climbing is accomplished in a naturally existing field. Mountaineering includes activities like Hiking, Rock Climbing, Crossing glaciers and so on. Moreover it’s a most challenging and wild play, the one fulfilling the task is really brave. Many of the mountain climbers do it as a part of their hobby or as a passion, where some do climbing as a profession and also they get paid for it. As it is still a challenging task the modern services and technology made it quite easier. The National Mountain Climbing Day annually falls on 1 August. Read this article to know more about the history, facts and importance of national mountain climbing day. The article includes the list of mountains in India. The article also includes National Mountain Climbing Day quotes and activities.
National Mountain Climbing Day 2025 Date – February 21
In this article readers can get a glimpse on
- History of National Mountain Climbing Day
- National Mountain Climbing Day Quotes and Facts
- National Mountain Climbing Day Quiz 2025
History of National Mountain Climbing Day
1: Who was the first woman President of India?
Read below to get to know the history of National mountain climbing day.
- A mountain is a geographic feature that rises about 300 m (1000 feet) or more above its surrounding nature. These landforms define the border of the country. A series of mountains situated together is called a mountain range.
- The National Mountain Climbing Day was initiated in the privilege of Bobby Matthews and his friend Josh Madigan who successfully ascended the 46 high peaks of New York states Adirondack Mountains.
- In the year 2015, the two young men completed the final 46th peak ‘the white face mountain’ on 1 August.
- Later in May 2016, the “Adirondack 46er club” was formally addressed.
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Start Learning!List of Highest Mountains in India
Listed below are the mountains with at least 500 meters of topographic standing.
| Name | State | Rank (India) | Height (m) | Range | Standings |
| Kanchenjunga | Sikkim | 1 | 8,598 | Himalayas | 3,922 |
| Nanda Devi | Uttarakhand | 2 | 7,816 | Himalayas | 3,139 |
| Kamet | Uttarakhand | 3 | 7,756 | Himalayas | 2,817 |
| Saltoro Kangri /K10 | Ladakh | 4 | 7,742 | Saltoro karakoram | 2,160 |
| Saser Kanngri/K22 | Ladakh | 5 | 7,672 | Saser karakoram | 2,304 |
| Mamostrong Kangri/K35 | Ladakh | 6 | 7,516 | Rimo karakoram | 1,803 |
| SASER Kangri II E | Ladakh | 7 | 7,513 | Saser karakoram | 1,450 |
| Saser Kangri III | Ladakh | 8 | 7,495 | Saser karakoram | 850 |
| Teram Kangri I | Ladakh | 9 | 7,462 | Siachen karakoram | 1,702 |
| Jongsong peak | Sikkim | 10 | 7,462 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 1,298 |
| K12 | Ladakh | 11 | 7,428 | Saltoro karakoram | 1,978 |
| Kabru N | Sikkim | 12 | 7,412 | Rimo karakoram | 780 |
| Ghent Kangri | Ladakh | 13 | 7,401 | Siachen karakoram | 1,493 |
| Rimo I | Ladakh | 14 | 7,385 | Kangchenjunga karakoram | 1,438 |
| Teram Kangri III | Ladakh | 15 | 7,382 | Garhwal himalaya | 520 |
| Kirat Chuli | Sikkim | 16 | 7,362 | karakoram | 1,168 |
| Mana peak | Uttarakhand | 17 | 7,272 | Garhwal Himalaya | 730 |
| Apsarasas Kangri | Ladakh | 18 | 7,245 | Siachen karakoram | 635 |
| Mukut Parbat | Uttarakhand | 19 | 7,242 | Garhwal Himalaya | 840 |
| Rimo III | Ladakh | 20 | 7,233 | Rimo karakoram | 615 |
| Singhi Kangri | Ladakh | 21 | 7,202 | Siachen karakoram | 790 |
| Hardeol | Uttara khand | 22 | 7,161 | Kumaon Himalaya | 1,291 |
| Badrinath peak | Uttarakhand | 23 | 7,138 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,594 |
| Nun- Kun | Ladakh | 24 | 7,135 | Zanskar Himalaya | 2,404 |
| Pauhunri | Sikkim | 25 | 7,128 | Sikkim Himalaya | 2,035 |
| Pathibhara | Sikkim | 26 | 7,123 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 900 |
| Trisul I | Uttarakhand | 27 | 7,120 | Kumaon Himalaya | 1,616 |
| Satopanth | Uttarakhand | 28 | 7,075 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,250 |
| Tirsuli | Uttarakhand | 29 | 7,074 | Garhwal Himalaya | 674 |
| Chong Kumdang Ri | Ladakh | 30 | 7,071 | Rimo karakoram | 851 |
| Dunagiri | Uttarakhand | 31 | 7,066 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,346 |
| Kangto | Arunachal Pradesh | 32 | 7,060 | Assam Himalaya | 2,195 |
| Nyegyi Kansang | Arunachal Pradesh | 33 | 7,047 | Assam Himalaya | 1,752 |
| Padmanabh | Ladakh | 34 | 7,030 | Rimo karakoram | 870 |
| Shudu Tsempa | Sikkim | 35 | 7,024 | Sikkim himalaya | 524 |
| Chamshen Kangri/ Tughmo Zarpo | Ladakh | 36 | 7,017 | Saser karakoram | 657 |
| Aq Tash | Ladakh | 37 | 7,016 | Rimo himalaya | 1,176 |
| Chong Kumdang Ri II | Ladakh | 38 | 7,004 | Rimo Himalaya | 624 |
| Rishi Pahar | Uttarakhand | 39 | 6,992 | Kumaon Himalaya | 622 |
| Thalay Sagar | Uttarakhand | 40 | 6,984 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,004 |
| Mount Lakshmi | Ladakh | 41 | 6,983 | Rimo karakoram | 800 |
| Kedarnath Main | Uttarakhand | 42 | 6,968 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,400 |
| Langpo | Sikkim | 43 | 6,965 | Sikkim Himalaya | 560 |
| Saraswathi Parvat I | Uttarakhand | 44 | 6,940 | Garhwal Himalaya | 900 |
| Shahi Kangri | Ladakh | 45 | 6,934 | Central Tibetan plateau | 1,644 |
| Sri Kailash | Uttarakhand | 46 | 6,932 | Garhwal Himalaya | 1,092 |
| Kalanka | Uttarakhand | 47 | 6,931 | Garhwal Himalaya | 850 |
| Chorten Nyima Ri | Sikkim | 48 | 6,927 | Sikkim Himalaya | 807 |
| Saf Minal / P.6911 | Uttarakhand | 49 | 6,911 | Garhwal Himalaya | 531 |
| Panchchuli II | Uttarakhand | 50 | 6,904 | Kumaon Himalaya | 1,614 |
Interesting Facts About Mountains
Let us check some facts about mountains.
- Around thirty world’s highest mountains are located in the Himalayas.
- Did you know? An average of 6 people die every year climbing Mt. Everest.
- On looking at the tallest mountains in the solar system, five among them are found on Mars.
- The research says’ in the 19th century it recorded nearly 17,500 avalanches over the course of just one year.
- The mountain goats found in North America are not goats, actually they are ‘antelopes’.
- Annapurna is known as the world’s deadliest mountain.
- Sangeeta Aroa is the first woman to climb Everest.
- Did you know? Everest is known as the highest open grave in the world.
- Mauna kea measures about 10,000 meters which is taller than Mount Everest.
- History says approximately 300 people died during the attempt to climb Everest.
- Did you know? Triangulation was the method used by the geographers before the existence of modern technology.
Ways to Celebrate National Mountain Climbing Day
The following are a few activities that can be conducted as part of observation of National Mountain Climbing Day.
- You can use this opportunity to learn more about mountains and to spread knowledge to others.
- The best way is to go for a trip to visit mountains and enjoy the beauty of its nature.
- Trekking is another best option to celebrate. You can go with friends, try out cooking and also you can add some activities.
- Conduct an awareness talk like how to protect mountains. Know and study about the threats.
- Share your National Mountain climbing Day experience on social media.
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Start Learning!National Mountain Climbing Day 2025 Quotes
Read below few quotes on National Mountain Climbing Day
- “Over every mountain there is a path, although it may not be seen from the valley.”- Theodore Roethke
- “It is not the mountain we conquer but ourselves.”- Edmund Hillary
- “The climb might be tough and challenging,but the view is worth it. There is a purpose for that pain; you just can’t always see it right away.”- Victoria Arlen
- “Never measure the height of a mountain until you have reached the top. Then you will see how low it was.”- Dag Hammarskjold
- “Only if you have been in the deepest valley, can you ever know how magnificent it is to be on the highest mountain.”- Richard M. Nixon
- “After climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many more hills to climb.”- Nelson Mandela
- “It isn’t the mountain ahead that wears you out; it’s the grain of sand in your shoe.”-Robert W. Service
- “When you reach the top, that’s when the climb begins.”- Michael Caine
- “You don’t climb mountains without a team, you don’t climb mountains without being fit, you don’t climb mountains without being prepared and you don’t climb mountains without balancing the risks and rewards. And you never climb a mountain on accident – it has to be intentional.”- Mark Udall
- “We can climb mountains with self-love.”- Samira Wiley
- “Anytime you finish a climb, there’s always the next thing you can try.”-Alex Honnold
- “I love to sit on a mountain top and gaze. I don’t think of anything but the people I care about and the view.”- Julian Lennon
National Mountain Climbing Day Quiz 2025
A) China
B) Nepal
C) Pakistan
3. What is the most commonly used gas to help climbers breathe above 8,000 meters?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Oxygen
C) Nitrogen
A) Around 10%
B) Around 30%
C) Around 50%
5. What is the name of the high-risk area near the summit of Everest called?
A) Ice Valley
B) Summit Trap
C) Death Zone
A) 8,848 meters
B) 7,999 meters
C) 9,101 meters
A) Mount Elbrus
B) K2
C) Mount Kosciuszko
A) Snow blindness
B) Frostbite
C) Avalanches
A) Ice pick
B) Carabiner
C) Crampon
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National Mountain Climbing Day Quiz 2025 PDF
National Mountain Climbing Day serves as a tribute to the adventurous spirit of climbers and the powerful lessons that mountains offer. It encourages people to embrace outdoor challenges, test their physical limits, and appreciate the natural beauty of high-altitude landscapes. The day not only honors the achievements of past climbers like Bobby Matthews and Josh Madigan but also inspires a new generation to explore mountain trails safely and responsibly.
Whether scaling a peak or hiking a simple trail, mountain climbing teaches resilience, discipline, and respect for nature. Observing this day reminds us of the importance of preparation, courage, and the rewards of pushing beyond comfort zones. It promotes a healthy lifestyle, environmental awareness, and the joy of conquering personal goals—one step at a time.
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Start Learning!Frequently Asked Questions
What is National Mountain Climbing Day and why is it celebrated?
National Mountain Climbing Day is observed every year on August 1. It honors Bobby Matthews and Josh Madigan, who successfully climbed Mount Whitney in 2005. The day celebrates the spirit of adventure and determination required in mountain climbing. It encourages people to explore nature and take up hiking or climbing. It also promotes physical fitness and outdoor activity.
Who were Bobby Matthews and Josh Madigan?
Bobby Matthews and Josh Madigan were young climbers from New York. They successfully climbed Mount Whitney, the highest peak in the continental U.S. Their achievement inspired the creation of National Mountain Climbing Day. Their story emphasizes courage, perseverance, and the joy of outdoor challenges. The day now honors all climbers who take on mountain adventures.
What is Mount Whitney and why is it significant?
Mount Whitney is the tallest mountain in the contiguous United States. It stands at 14,505 feet and is located in California’s Sierra Nevada range. It’s a popular destination for climbers and hikers. The climb offers stunning views and tests physical endurance. It played a key role in the origin of National Mountain Climbing Day.
Is mountain climbing dangerous?
Yes, mountain climbing carries several risks such as avalanches, altitude sickness, and falls. Weather conditions can change rapidly in high altitudes. Physical exhaustion and lack of oxygen are also serious concerns. Proper training, planning, and gear can reduce risks. Despite the dangers, many climbers find it rewarding and life-changing.
What are some famous mountains that people commonly climb?
Famous climbing destinations include Mount Everest, K2, Denali, Mount Kilimanjaro, and Mont Blanc. Everest is the highest, while K2 is the most technically difficult. Denali is the tallest in North America. Kilimanjaro is popular due to its non-technical climb. Each mountain offers unique challenges and scenery.
What gear is needed for mountain climbing?
Essential gear includes climbing boots, harnesses, ropes, helmets, and ice axes. Crampons help with grip on ice and snow. Oxygen tanks may be needed for high altitudes. Proper clothing for cold and wet conditions is crucial. Safety gear and communication tools are also important.
What skills are important for successful mountain climbing?
Climbers need physical strength, endurance, and flexibility. Navigation skills and knowledge of weather patterns are vital. Rope handling, knot-tying, and ice-climbing techniques are also necessary. Mental resilience and decision-making under pressure help during tough climbs. Training and practice are key to developing these skills.
How can beginners get started with mountain climbing?
Beginners can start with local hikes and gradually try more difficult trails. Joining a hiking club or guided climbing tour is helpful. Learning from experienced climbers and taking basic mountaineering courses is recommended. Fitness training and gear knowledge are also essential. Start small, stay safe, and build confidence.
Why is mountain climbing considered a personal achievement?
Mountain climbing challenges both the body and mind. Reaching the summit often involves pushing through fear, fatigue, and doubt. It provides a deep sense of accomplishment and connection with nature. The experience builds confidence and self-discipline. Many climbers view each summit as a symbol of personal growth.
How is National Mountain Climbing Day observed?
Many people celebrate by going on hikes or attempting new climbs. Others use the day to plan future mountain adventures. Social media posts and outdoor events also highlight the occasion. Some climbers share their stories or encourage beginners to start climbing. It’s a day to recognize and celebrate the mountaineering spirit.
