Independence is the key factor in making Java a popular programming language. Platform independence helps Java to run its program and JRE – Java runtime environment unique to Java enables the seamless performance of programs.
As a structural language, Java builds objects in programming from Classes with behaviors and data properties defined. Abstraction, inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism are features provided and Java code writing is made easier with built-in packages. As Java objects do not require external references, Java code does not require the same. Java structures have likewise made coding simpler, however, picking one the rundown is quite testing.
Top 6 reasons for Java’s popularity
Among software developers and businesses, Java is one of the most preferred programming languages and a few major reasons behind this popularity is as follows:
i) User-Friendly:
Web developers find the process of development easier as Java delivers multiple options making it a user-friendly programming language. Languages such as HTML5, C++, PHP, and core Java are supported by Java’s NetBeans IDE for a smooth user experience. IntelliJ IDEA, Eclipse, and NetBeans are the popularly known IDEs. UNIX-based systems, Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X operating systems have compatibility with Integrated Development Environment (IDE). A high-performing application is created from the software tools facilitated by all the features available on the single platform. Google Guava, Apache POI, Google’s Android API Apache Xerces, Apache Commons, Gson, OpenCV are a few of the Open-source libraries for Java for enhanced compatibility.
2) Versatile:
Being one of the most compatible programming languages, developers can write and use java code anywhere. Web apps and desktop applications are entirely integrated with Java’s application programming interface. Various coding concepts for programmers are made adaptable as thousands of coding methods can be employed on Java, the platform-independent language. Compatible and multi-functional apps can be easily developed with Java. Distribution of networks can also be managed easily across various platforms with PATH and CLASSPATH of Java. IoT, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing (NLP), and other futuristic technologies function seamlessly with the help of development tools enabled by advanced Java.
3) Open Source:
An array of facilities for application development is offered by the popular programming language Java and its major advantage is rooted in the open-source feature that lets free usage. The versions of the latest OpenJDK and JDK- Oracle JDK can be used as both intermediates and experts can use it freely with the Java Development Kit, making the versions open source. This feature helps in building and developing all types of applications that employ it.
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4) Huge Community:
The widespread support of the legendary community is one of the key factors in determining the present popularity of Java. The real-time solution is offered along with guiding businesses to resolve their technical issues by communities like Java community by Oracle or any other platforms. Stack overflow is one of the popular Java communities. There are numerous websites that offer help for beginners and developers in terms to clear their doubts and problems they encounter in programming.
5) Multi-features:
With scalability and stability as key highlights, Java as a versatile programming language that serves general purpose could be employed by devices ranging from desktop computers, mobile phones to applications and large-scale industry servers.
Java is known for providing multiple features such as:
- Includes bytecode that can be run on any platform
- Applicability on cross-platforms
- Convenient utilisation
- Virus-free security
- Use of open source libraries
- Supportive to accommodate and build applications that can be written in Java.
6) Meticulous documentation:
From the Java source code which conducts documentation in a specific manner, the JDK version that brings the Javadoc program generates the HTML formatted Java code documentation. The need for meticulous documentation is relevant for the purpose of future references in java programs as the online support community is at a spontaneous growth helping developers and businesses develop applications that include scientific applications, enterprise applications, or any basic applications.
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