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Rose or Lily? Which is your favorite flower? Do you know your favorite flower is a national symbol? Which country? Are you puzzled? Let’s get enthusiastic while sensing the fragrance of national flowers. Usually every country holds the pride of Nationalism and attribute a flower, animal, tree and many factors as their National pride. National flower selected by each Nation denotes a particular theme, symbol and meaning. Mostly they are guided by certain valuables and norms believed by the Country in totality or collectively. Read further to catch on the information regarding the list of national flowers by country, national flowers name and country name.
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List of National Flowers of all Countries 2021
Here is the complete list of the National Flowers of all Countries. Stay positive and continue reading!
Name of the country | National Flower |
India | Lotus |
Afghanistan | Tulip |
Cyprus | Cyclamen |
Malaysia | Hibiscus |
Portugal | Lavender |
Puerto Rico | Flor de Maga |
Romania | Dog rose |
Mexico | Dahlia |
Myanmar | Padauk |
Denmark | Marguerite Daisy |
Egypt | Lotus |
England | Rose, Tudor Rose |
Bangladesh | White Water Lily |
Barbados | Pride of Barbados |
Bulgaria | Rose |
France | Iris |
Philippines | Jasminum Sambac |
Poland | Corn Poppy |
Finland | Lily of the Valley |
Argentina | Ceibo |
Australia | Golden Wattle |
Spain | Carnation |
Ireland | Shamrock |
Bhutan | Blue Poppy |
Bolivia | Cantuta |
Russia | Chamomile |
Scotland | Thistle |
Thailand | Cassia Fistula Linn |
Indonesia | Puspa Bangsa |
Iraq | Red Rose |
Sri Lanka | Blue Lily |
Jordan | Black Iris |
Israel | Cyclamen |
Singapore | Vanda Miss Joaquim |
Netherlands | Tulip |
South Africa | King Protea |
Zimbabwe | Flame Lily |
New Zealand | Kowhai |
United States of America | Rose |
Vietnam | Lotus |
South Korea | Hibiscus |
Japan | Cherry Blossom |
Belgium | Red Poppy |
Germany | Cornflower |
Hungary | Tulip |
Brazil | Cattleya labiate |
Norway | Purple Heather (Callunna Vulgaris) |
Bermuda | Sisyrinchium bermudiana |
Cuba | Mariposa |
Switzerland | Edelweiss |
Chile | Copihue |
Colombia | Cattleya Orchid |
Taiwan | Plum Blossom |
Austria | Edelweiss |
Features of the National flowers
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Come, let’s explore the features of some of the national flowers
Australia- Golden Wattle
- fragrant shrub with tiny explosions
- Yellow flowers
- Native to Australia’s capital territory
- Significant in the Australian history
- Nickname- Wattle
- The golden wattle is used for making tools and weapons by Aboriginals
France- Iris
- Also known as fleur-de-lis
- Official representation of France
- It was also the official flower of the Roman empire
- Derived its name from Greek word “Rainbow”
- More than 200 colors varieties are available.
Finland and Yugoslavia – Lily of the Valley
- Delicate plant with tiny bell-shaped flowers
- Flowers are sweet
- Used for making bouquets and perfumes
- Grows in forests and shady spot
- Acts as both blessing and curse to gardens
- It grows quickly
- It can create colonies of flowers.
Holland, Hungary and Turkey- Tulips
- Called as perky tulip
- Birthplace is Hungary
- Journeyed from Turkey to Holland
- Dutch commerce was based on this
Pakistan and Syria- Jasmine
- Tiny, sharp-shaped flowers
- Intoxicating fragrance
- Stands for simplicity and purity
- Invites peace and serenity
- The white color stands for purity
- Used in cooking, aromatherapy, garlands cosmetics and perfumes
- Well known flower
Ukraine- Sunflower
- Cultivated originally in America
- Can be seen abundantly in Europe and Russia
- Symbol of vigor, fertility and solar power
Hong Kong and Honduras- Orchid
- Widely cultivated flower
- 25,000 varieties are available
- Resembles human face
- Used in the making of traditional beverage “Sahlep” in Turkey
Japan- Chrysanthemum and Cherry Blossom
- Two national flowers for Japan
- Cherry blossom signifies the fragile life beauty
- chrysanthemum is the symbol of happiness
Liberia- Pepper
- Pepper berry sprigs are used in seasonal flower arrangements
India- Lotus
- Aquatic flower
- Significant in Indian history
- The valuable symbol in art and literature
- Grows in lakes and ponds
- Significant in mythology
- Metaphor for detachment
- Originated in Muddy water and remain pure and untouched
- Symbol of beauty and knowledge
- Represents goddess Saraswathy
- The seat of goddess Saraswathy
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National Flower as a Symbol
The national flower is the representation of the culture, tradition, power, vitality and tradition of each country. The national flower is the representation of each country. The national flower has many meanings and significance and it is associated with the art and literature of each country.
Nation symbols especially the national flower can act as a vehicle for carrying the identity of each country. Many of the countries are known for their national symbols especially flowers. The national symbols are proof of the integrity and uniqueness of each country. The national flower can act as an entity that can stand as a powerful representation of the country in all its sense. National Flowers of all Countries symbolize their pride and values.
The choice of the national symbol is either made by the governmental authorities of each country or through public polling. The national flower of each country is capable enough to symbolize the nation as a whole. The national flower may have religious roots and historical significances which can be dated back to thousands of years. The major parameters to choose a flower as the national symbol includes
- Indigenousness of the flower
- Unique properties
- Sacredness
- Connection with country
- Related to myths or legends representing the country
- Artistic value
- Cultural significance
- Relation with country’s history
- Popularity
- Acceptance by the natives
The National Flower of India
The Nelumbo Nucifera Gaertn, also known as Lotus is the national flower of India.
The lotus was preferred as the national flower as it possessed a significant presence in ancient traditions, scriptures and mythology. The Bhagavad Gita recognizes it as a metaphor for detachment. Just as the lotus remains intact by the murky waters in which it grows, each individual should arise over worldly pleasures and belongings. It symbolizes an emotional principle of isolation from the materialistic approach of world
On 26th January 1950, Lotus has declared the National Flower of India. The National Emblem consists of a full-bloomed inverted lotus flower. The emblem was approved by the Indian Government. Collect more information from the official website of government of India
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Significance of Lotus Flower
In Hinduism and ancient Hindu mythology, a lotus flower has importance for the Hindu goddesses, Vishnu and Lakshmi are usually represented standing on a pink lotus blossom and the goddess Saraswati manages to be depicted on a white lotus. God Vishnu is also expressed as the “Lotus-Eyed One”.
Implying spiritual beauty that arises from the dirt into a beautiful flower, a lotus flower also describes the purity of body, speech and mind in Buddhism and the moral principles of humanity and human existence in tranquility. As the flower floats above muddy waters, it also represents attachment and desire hence a flower that is adored by one and all.