Table of Contents
Aren’t you curious to know about the top ten smallest countries in the world by area? This page can be a real guiding light to show the right path to the ocean of knowledge! Explore the smallest countries in the world!
Here is the list of the top ten smallest countries in the world. The size of the country whether it is smallest or largest is purely depending upon two major factors, namely, the population and the area of the particular region. Here is the list of the smallest countries in the world concerning population.
Receive the free mock test series on Current Affairs!
The smallest country in the world by area and population is none other than Vatican City. The Vatican City is considered as an enclave within Rome in Italy. The second one being Monaco and the third one is the island country Nauru.
Smallest Countries in the World by its Area
Here is the list of the top countries in the world depending upon the area of the countries.
| Name of the top ten smallest countries | Area in (mi²) | Area in Km | Continent | Bordering country |
| Vatican City | 0.17 | 0.44 | Europe | Italy |
| Monaco | 0.78 | 2.02 | Europe | France |
| Nauru | 8.1 | 21 | Australia and Oceania | – |
| Tuvalu | 10 | 26 | Australia and Oceania | – |
| San Marino | 24 | 61 | Europe | Italy |
| Liechtenstein | 62 | 160 | Europe | Austria, Switzerland |
| Marshall Islands | 70 | 181 | Australia and Oceania | Marshall Islands |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 104 | 269 | North America | Saint Kitts and Nevis |
| Maldives | 116 | 300 | Asia | Maldives |
| Malta | 122 | 316 | Europe | Malta |
Features of the World’s Smallest Countries
1: Who was the first woman President of India?
The world’s smallest countries can provide the best traveling experience for people across the globe. The country’s economy can be built and rebuild by tourism.
Get access to the General Knowledge Quizzes!
Vatican City
Considered the smallest country in the world by the area. The country is so small and the population is also very low. The total population of Vatican City is only around 800. The Vatican City is located in the middle of Italy’s largest and busiest city, Rome. The country is known for its artistic and literary endeavours. St. Peter’s Basilica is the most popular attraction in Vatican City. the domes and plazas add to the external and internal beauty of the Vatican. The Vatican Museum, Sistine Chapel etc are the most treasured elements of the Vatican. The Vatican is regarded as the birthplace of many of the world-famous art and architecture. It is not only the major attraction but also the major source of income. The famous resident Pope, who is the highest religious figure of the Catholic Church makes the land even more significant. The pristine gardens and landscape add to the beauty of the land.
Monaco
The second position as the world’s smallest country by area. The tiny piece of land is known as the source of income. The ultra-Luxurious casinos, banking institutions add to the income and are the major source of income for the country. The river French Riviera is adding beauty to the country. Monaco is regarded as the Principality which is a popular vacation spot. All the destinations in the land are famous. The Monte Carlo is the most famous quarter of Monaco. Monaco is also regarded in terms of its royal families.
Nauru
An island country in the world. The island is located in the Micronesia region. Nauru was occupied by the Polynesians and Micronesian people over a thousand years ago. It gained independence in 1968. Phosphate mining is the major source of income for the country. The location of the country is deemed as remote. This is the least visited country in the world.
Tuvalus
Tuvalus is an island nation located in the Pacific Ocean between Australia and the United States. It is stretched over three islands and six atolls. The first settlers were Polynesians from Samoa and Tonga., Funafuti is the capital of Tuvalu.
San Marino
San Marino is located in the northeastern side of Italy and it is called a landlocked country. The country is quite wealthy with the world’s highest GDP levels. Finance and tourism are the major sources of income for the country. San Marino city is the capital of the country.
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein is the combination of many countries with valleys and the Alps. The Rhine River runs through the country’s western border. The country is split into 11 municipalities. The capital of the country is Vaduz.
The Marshall Islands
The Marshall Islands spreads over 1,150 islands in 29 coral atolls. It has a unique layout. It is regarded as a famous water-based territory. The land spread across the northeast of New Guinea. Shipping, fishing and agriculture are the major sources of income for the country.
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis is the smallest sovereign state. It is located between North and south America. The country is also an active part of the commonwealth. The country is famous for its tourist spots. Tourism is an important aspect of the economy of the country.
Maldives
The Maldives is a tropical island nation. The land has 26 atolls in the Arabian Sea. The country is a well-spotted tourist place. The country has invested in luxurious accommodation aiming at the tourism industry. The island is elevated less than 5 feet above sea level.
Malta
Malta is a country that spreads across the Mediterranean Sea. In terms of population density, the country has occupied the fifth position. Malta is located between the region of Europe and Africa. The coastline is famous as a tourist spot
Free UPSKILLING Courses!
Take your first step toward mastering in-demand skills, acing interviews, and securing top-tier jobs with Entri's free upskilling courses.
Start Learning!World’s Smallest Countries
Nations are often defined by their borders. The physical territory size of a country is determined by the natural, geographical and political limits of a country. The boundaries separate one country or state from another. The natural or man made boundaries shows the size f a country. The smallest countries are unofficially called the micro states. The modern-day city satee3s namely Vatican and Monaco are regarded as the smallest countries occupying the topmost positions.
Smallest Countries by Total Area
The total land encompassed by the country is called the total area of that particular country. The area can be calculated by the borders. The country borderline determines the area occupied by each country. The area of the country is represented by miles squared or kilometers squared. The numerical value of the physical size of land can be called the total area of the land. While Russia, Canada and China are regarded as the largest countries in the world. The total area of the countries is fixed. They won’t change by the changes in the external forces. The total area and population are the two essential criteria that should be taken into consideration when assessing the size of the country.
Attempt a mock test on General Awareness! Download Entri App!
