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Each year, the UK’s Christmas season unofficially starts when John Lewis releases its Christmas ad. Since 2007, the department store’s annual ad has gone beyond marketing and become a national moment. What started as traditional ads became emotional stories that resonate, turning a brand campaign into a holiday tradition.
But how did John Lewis do it, and why has it lasted nearly 20 years? This case study goes into the strategy, creative, cultural impact, and future of the campaign, perfect for Entri learners who want to learn about real-world marketing, narrative strategy, and cultural branding.
Key Takeaways:
- Emotional storytelling turned John Lewis’s ads into cultural rituals.
- The Long Wait (2011) was the turning point, raising expectations and setting the bar for festive ads.
- Music choices are key to amplifying emotion and viewer recall.
- Cultural impact and ROI: The ads became national events, boosted sales, social media buzz, and merchandise.
- Evolving strategies: From Adam & Eve/DDB to Saatchi & Saatchi, from simple narratives to in-store storytelling and effectiveness testing.
What is John Lewis?
John Lewis & Partners is one of the UK’s most iconic retail brands, known for its department stores, online shopping presence, and unwavering commitment to quality and customer service. Established in 1864 by John Lewis on London’s Oxford Street, the brand has blossomed into a go-to great British name known for trustworthiness, quality goods, and a distinct business model.
But what makes John Lewis unique is its partnership model.
Every employee is a ‘partner’ in the business, with a stake in profits and decisions. This employee-owned model further solidifies the company’s commitment to trust, integrity, and customer-first service.
John Lewis, in the decades since, has become more than a retailer. It’s an institution of Britishness, revered not only for its broad product range, from fashion and homeware to technology and gifts, but for its unique style of marketing, particularly the infamous annual Christmas adverts.
For numerous Brits, the debut of the John Lewis Christmas advert every November is the unofficial beginning of the holiday season, rendering it not just an ad campaign, but a tradition.
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From Retail Pitches to Storytelling Mastery: The Evolution
1: What is the primary goal of SEO (Search Engine Optimization)?
Early Years (pre‑2007): John Lewis’s adverts were product‑centric, festive but conventional, focused more on what they were selling than how the story could touch hearts.
Turning Point (2007–2011):
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In 2007, the advert “Shadows” introduced an artful aesthetic, arranging products to form a shadow‑like tree, hinting at what was possible.
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2011’s “The Long Wait” was the game‑changer: a young boy counts down to Christmas, not to receive presents but to give one to his parents. The emotional twist sparked widespread buzz and shifted how festive ads could connect.
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Explore CourseThe Storytelling Formula That Struck a Chord
John Lewis adverts follow a reliable yet magical formula:
Emotional Core:
Themes like love, nostalgia, generosity, and connection are universal, making the stories relatable across demographics.
Character-Led Narratives:
From “Bear and the Hare” (2013) to “Monty the Penguin” (2014) and “Excitable Edgar” (2019), characters, whether animal or human, embody the story, making it memorable and emotive.
Music as Emotional Anchor:
The soundtrack is almost a character in itself. John Lewis consistently pairs its stories with soulful, slowed-down covers of well‑known songs, Ellie Goulding’s “Your Song” (2010), Aurora’s “Half the World Away” (2015), Tom Odell’s “Real Love” (2014), and more. The music pulls at heartstrings and lingers in memory.
Cross-Channel Amplification:
The ads aren’t just TV spots, they’re digital events. Released on social media and YouTube, they spark discussions, memes, and UGC, extending reach and engagement way beyond broadcast.
Merchandising and Brand Fluency:
Campaign characters often become merchandisable icons, Monty the Penguin plushies sold out, “Buster the Boxer” figurines flew off shelves, and drove retail impact.
Notable Campaigns: What Made Each Iconic
Here’s a curated spotlight on some standout campaigns:
Year | Campaign | Key Story & Impact |
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2011 | The Long Wait | Boy waits to give, not to receive, emotional twist loved by all. |
2013 | Bear & the Hare | Animation & friendship; “Somewhere Only We Know” cover. |
2014 | Monty the Penguin | Solo penguin’s wish for companionship; toys sold massively. |
2015 | Man on the Moon | Loneliness and connection; charity tie‑in with Age UK; Aurora song. |
2016 | Buster the Boxer | A lighter, humorous tone; dog and trampoline; huge YouTube hits. |
2019 | Excitable Edgar | Dragon with excitement issues learns to control fire for good. |
2020 | Give a Little Love | Acts of kindness during COVID lockdown. |
2024 | The Gifting Hour | Sister’s gift quest through memories; setting in Oxford Street store; first time store featured. |
Campaign Philosophy: Emotion Over Promotion
The John Lewis Christmas advert campaign is built on a few key principles:
Principle | Explanation |
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Storytelling First | Each advert tells a short story with a beginning, middle, and end. |
Emotional Resonance | Ads are designed to evoke tears, smiles, or nostalgia. |
Music as a Tool | Carefully chosen songs, often covers by emerging artists, set the mood. |
Universal Themes | Friendship, family, kindness, and love dominate the narratives. |
Soft Branding | Products appear subtly; the focus is on message, not hard selling. |
This formula created not just adverts but annual cultural events. People started waiting eagerly every November to see “this year’s John Lewis ad.”
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Explore CourseCultural & Commercial Impact
A Timed Tradition:
John Lewis’s festive ad release is now a cultural event: “The countdown to Christmas begins.”
Emotional Ads Spur ROI:
In 2016, John Lewis reported the ads drove a 16% uplift in festive sales and a 50% increase in store traffic between 2013–2015.
Returns are strong: up to 20× ROI, with emotional resonance leading to long‑term brand loyalty.
Effectiveness Validated:
System1’s 2024 study rated “The Gifting Hour” as John Lewis’s most effective Christmas advert since 2019, with exceptional brand fluency (how well the brand registers).
Sparking Industry-Wide “Emotional Arms Race”:
Since “The Long Wait” in 2011, other brands like Sainsbury’s and M&S have attempted to match John Lewis’s emotional storytelling. These ads now mirror the kind of anticipation typically associated with the Super Bowl.
The Production Machine: Crafting the Magic
Extended Lead Time & High Investment:
Campaign planning often begins in February for a November launch. Budgets are substantial, around £5–7 million, but returns multiply via storytelling impact.
Top-Tier Creative Agencies:
Adam & Eve/DDB led the campaign from 2009 through 2022. From 2023 onward, Saatchi & Saatchi took over creative duties.
Collaborative Production:
Each advert involves a bespoke network of creative talents, directors, animators, musicians, and set designers to achieve cinematic quality.
Testing for Emotion:
Focus groups and platforms like System1’s Test Your Ad are used to gauge emotional engagement, memorability, and brand building.
Lessons for Marketers & Brand Storytellers
1. Narratives Trump Products:
Story-first storytelling resonates; products naturally follow. The focus on emotion, not sale, drives attention and loyalty.
2. Nostalgia and Relatability Work:
Stories grounded in human experiences, family, longing, and friendships create deep emotional connections.
3. Music is Strategic:
Covers of familiar ballads create both resonance and chart success, extending the advert’s reach and memory.
4. Timing is Everything:
Releasing the advert in early November maximizes space in festive conversations and media rhythms.
5. Measurable Emotional ROI:
Investing heavily in emotional storytelling can produce outsized returns, both in sales and social impact.
6. Be Ready for Trends & Copycats:
Once a formula works, competitors will emulate. Staying creative and authentic is key.
Conclusion: Story Drives Strategy, and Snowballs into Tradition
The John Lewis Christmas ad campaign stands as a masterclass in branding, emotional storytelling, and cultural resonance. From its humble beginnings in 2007 to becoming a fixture of Britain’s Christmas calendar, it ascended by tapping into the universal nostalgia and generosity of the festive season.
Key takeaways for Entri learners, marketers, and storytellers:
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Create narrative, not just promotion.
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Lead with emotion, follow with commerce.
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Invest in production, test for engagement.
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Be consistent, yet evolve creatively.
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Track both cultural and commercial impact.
As the 2024 “The Gifting Hour” advert shows, even as strategies evolve, the core remains: genuine storytelling that feels both personal and magical.
Ready to learn how you can apply these storytelling techniques to drive marketing success? Explore Entri’s AI-powered digital Marketing courses to master the emotional narrative strategy and create campaigns that resonate and convert.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the John Lewis Christmas advert campaign?
The John Lewis Christmas advert is an annual festive campaign launched in 2007, using emotional storytelling, music, and cinematic production to connect with audiences.
Why are John Lewis Christmas adverts so popular?
They focus on emotions, family values, and universal themes instead of discounts, making them relatable and memorable for millions of viewers.
Who creates the John Lewis Christmas adverts?
The adverts are produced by John Lewis in partnership with creative agencies like Adam&Eve/DDB, known for storytelling expertise.
How much does a John Lewis Christmas advert cost?
Reports suggest each campaign costs around £7 million or more, covering production and media spend, but delivers significant returns.
What role does music play in the adverts?
Music is central, cover songs by emerging or established artists create emotional resonance and often climb the UK music charts.
Which is the most famous John Lewis Christmas advert?
While opinions differ, The Bear and the Hare (2013) and Man on the Moon (2015) are among the most iconic and discussed campaigns.
Do the adverts actually boost sales?
Yes. Campaigns like Monty the Penguin led to double-digit Christmas sales growth, showing that emotional branding can drive commercial success.
Are John Lewis adverts linked to social causes?
Yes. For example, Man on the Moon raised awareness of elderly loneliness in partnership with Age UK, blending marketing with purpose.
Do people outside the UK watch the adverts?
Yes. Through YouTube and social media, the adverts have gained global attention and are studied in universities as case studies in emotional advertising.
What marketing lessons can businesses learn from John Lewis adverts?
Key lessons include the power of emotional storytelling, consistent brand identity, multi-channel integration, and linking campaigns to social values.