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International days are marked to educate the public on issues of concern, address global problems, and celebrate and reinforce the achievements of humanity. Each international day provides the community an opportunity to organize activities related to the theme and to create public awareness on the same. Organizations, governments, public and private sectors, schools, universities, and citizens make international day a springboard for awareness-raising actions. In this article let us check on the observation of World Population Day 2025 including the theme, history, quiz, and population statistics.
World Population Day Date 2025: July 11
In this article readers can get a glimpse the following factors of world population day
- History and Objective of world population day
- Theme of World Population Day
- World Population clock 2015-2023
- Top 10 highest populated cities across the world 2025
- Nine standards to uphold human right for family planning
- Quotes on World Population Day by Famous Personalities
- Activities that can be observed on world population day
- Population day quiz
History and Objectives of World Polulation Day
1: Who was the first woman President of India?
On July 11, 1987 world population reached 5 billion and five billion day was celebrated. The day was suggested by Dr. K.C. Zachariah when population reached Five Billion when he worked as Sr Demographer at World Bank. The Governing Council of the United Nations Development Program recommended the world population day to be observed from 1989. Inspiration for this special day came from the public interest that was raised by “Five Billion Day” on 11th July, 1987.
World Population Day aims to increase people’s awareness on various population issues such as the importance of family planning, gender equality, poverty, maternal health and human rights.
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Start Learning!World Population Day Theme 2025
As of now, the official theme for World Population Day 2025, which falls on July 11th, has not yet been announced. The theme for this annual observance is typically set by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in coordination with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
World Population Day serves as a crucial platform to raise global awareness about population issues and their interconnectedness with development, human rights, gender equality, and environmental sustainability. Each year, the chosen theme guides discussions, campaigns, and initiatives worldwide, focusing on a specific aspect of population dynamics and encouraging collective action.
World Population Day Previous Themes
World Population Day, observed annually on July 11, was established by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1989, inspired by the public interest in “Five Billion Day” on July 11, 1987. The day aims to raise awareness of global population issues and their urgency and importance. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) plays a leading role in coordinating the day’s events.
Here are the themes from recent years, as declared by the UN (primarily UNFPA):
- 2015: “Vulnerable Populations in Emergencies”
- 2016: “Investing in teenage girls”
- 2017: “Family Planning: Empowering People, Developing Nations”
- 2018: “Family Planning is a Human Right”
- 2019: “25 years of ICPD: Accelerating the Promise” (referring to the International Conference on Population and Development)
- 2020: “How to safeguard the health and rights of women and girls now” (with a focus on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact)
- 2021: “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sexual and reproductive health and rights.” (Also often summarized as “Rights and Choices are the Answer: Whether baby boom or bust, the solution to shifting fertility rates lies in prioritizing the reproductive health and rights of all people.”)
- 2022: “A world of 8 billion: Towards a resilient future for all – Harnessing opportunities and ensuring rights and choices for all”
- 2023: “Unleashing the power of gender equality: Uplifting the voices of women and girls to unlock our world’s infinite possibilities”
- 2024: “To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone” / “Empowering Future Generations: Sustainable Development and Population Trends” (Both themes were used by different UN-related sources, highlighting the importance of inclusive data and investment in youth).
World Population Clock 2025: Population Rate
Below tabulated is the population of the world from the year 2015 to 2023.
| Year | World Population |
| 2023 | 8 Billion
(and growing) |
| 2022 | 7.95 Billion
(and growing) |
| 2021 | 7.9 Billion
(and growing) |
| 2020 | 7,800,000,000 |
| 2019 | 7,713,468,100 |
| 2018 | 7,631,091,040 |
| 2017 | 7,547,858,925 |
| 2016 | 7,464,022,049 |
| 2015 | 7,379,797,139 |
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Start Learning!Top 10 Most Populous Countries in the World
Listed below are the top ten most populated cities in the world:
- India (approx. 1,463,865,525)
- China (approx. 1,416,096,094)
- United States (approx. 347,275,807)
- Indonesia (approx. 285,721,236)
- Pakistan (approx. 255,219,554)
- Nigeria (approx. 237,527,782)
- Brazil (approx. 212,812,405)
- Bangladesh (approx. 175,686,899)
- Russia (approx. 143,997,393)
- Ethiopia (approx. 135,472,051)
Countries with more than 100 million people
Another 12 countries each have populations that exceeded 100 million people as of September 2022:
| Country | Population | Country | Population | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 338,653,036 | Russia | 144,704,502 | |
| Indonesia | 275,908,026 | Mexico | 127,724,673 | |
| Pakistan | 236,882,454 | Japan | 123,801,638 | |
| Nigeria | 219,741,895 | Ethiopia | 124,095,535 | |
| Brazil | 215,538,160 | Philippines | 115,969,226 | |
| Bangladesh | 171,594,827 | Egypt | 111,384,124 |
9 Standards to Uphold Human Right for Family Planning
- Non-discrimination: Family planning information and services cannot be restricted on the basis of race, sex, language, religion, political affiliation, national origin, age, disability status, marital status or gender.
- Available: Countries must ensure that family planning commodities and services are available to all.
- Accessible: Countries must ensure that family planning commodities and services are accessible to everyone.
- Acceptable: Contraceptive services and information must be provided in a dignified manner.
- Good quality: Family planning information must be clearly communicated and scientifically accurate.
- Informed decision-making: Every person must be empowered to make reproductive choices.
- Privacy and confidentiality: All individuals must enjoy the right to privacy when seeking family planning services.
- Participation: Countries have an obligation to ensure the active and informed participation of individuals.
- Accountability: Health systems, education systems, leaders and policymakers must be accountable to the people they serve in all efforts to realize the human right to family planning.
World Population Day Quotes
- “Every State has the primary duty to protect its own population from grave and sustained violations of human rights, as well as from the consequences of humanitarian crises, whether natural or man-made” – Pope Benedict XVI
- “By Improving Health, Empowering Women, Population Growth Comes Down” – Bill Gates.
- “When The Family Is Small, Whatever Little They Have They Are Able To Share. There Is Peace” – Philip Njuguna
- “Almost half of the population of the world lives in rural regions and mostly in a state of poverty. Such inequalities in human development have been one of the primary reasons for unrest and, in some parts of the world, even violence” – A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- “As a woman leader, I thought I brought a different kind of leadership. I was interested in women’s issues, in bringing down the population growth rate… as a woman, I entered politics with an additional dimension that of a mother” – Benazir Bhutto
How to contribute Towards the Observation of World Population Day
Following are few activities that can be done to observe world population day.
- Firstly it is important to educate yourself with the rising population statistics across the world.
- Understand the problems associated with the increasing population.
- Check for the solutions for the increasing population.
- Educate others by conducting awareness campaign in your locality.
- Emphasize on family planning.
- The rights for family planning has to be understood and should be shared to others too.
- Educate the less privileged sector of people around you, because awareness is one important factor that will help to maintain the population growth.
- Educate the students at school regarding the demographics.
- Donate to organizations that focus on dealing with the population issues
- Public contest can be conducted addressing the major issues associated with population rise in your locality
- TV channels, news channels broadcast various programs related to importance of family planning. That can be watched and you can also help others to get access to these free programs.
- Donate and work for the education of children specially girl child
- Work towards gender equality
- Importance of maternal health also can be specified through seminars and presentation
World Population Day Quiz 2025
A) India
B) China
C) United States
3. Which region of the world is currently experiencing the fastest population growth?
A) Europe
B) Africa
C) South America
A) 40%
B) 50%
C) 57%
5. Which country is projected to contribute most to global population growth by 2050?
A) India
B) Nigeria
C) Indonesia
A) 60 years
B) 72 years
C) 80 years
A) Mortality rate
B) Fertility rate
C) Birth rate
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
A) 6 billion
B) 5 billion
C) 7 billion
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World Population Day Quiz 2025 PDF
World Population Day serves as an important reminder of the growing challenges linked to global population trends. It highlights issues like rapid population growth, resource scarcity, urbanization, and the need for access to education and healthcare. Governments, organizations, and individuals use this day to spread awareness about sustainable development and population management. Through campaigns, seminars, and community outreach, the day encourages responsible decision-making and informed discussions on population-related concerns.
The observance also emphasizes the importance of gender equality, family planning, and reproductive health. It aims to empower individuals, especially women and young people, with knowledge about their rights and choices. Educational programs often focus on addressing poverty, improving healthcare, and reducing inequalities across different regions. World Population Day continues to play a crucial role in guiding global conversations toward a more balanced and sustainable future.
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Start Learning!Frequently Asked Questions
What is World Population Day and why is it celebrated?
World Population Day is observed on July 11 every year. It was established by the United Nations to raise awareness about population issues. The day focuses on challenges like overpopulation, family planning, and gender equality. It highlights the impact of population growth on health, environment, and development. The aim is to encourage policies that support sustainable population management.
Who started World Population Day and when was it established?
World Population Day was established by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The idea was first suggested in 1989. It was in response to the world population reaching 5 billion on July 11, 1987. The UN General Assembly officially recognized the day later. Since then, it has been observed globally to address population concerns.
What are the main issues highlighted on World Population Day?
World Population Day focuses on population growth, reproductive health, and family planning. It also addresses gender equality, poverty, and maternal health. Education and healthcare access are key discussion points. The day highlights the link between population dynamics and sustainable development. Governments and organizations use it to promote awareness campaigns and solutions.
How does overpopulation affect the environment?
Overpopulation increases demand for natural resources like water, food, and energy. It leads to deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and higher pollution levels. Urban areas face overcrowding and poor waste management. Environmental degradation becomes a major concern in overpopulated regions. Addressing population growth can help reduce environmental stress.
What is the connection between population and poverty?
High population growth often leads to increased poverty levels. Resources like education, jobs, and healthcare become limited in overpopulated areas. Families may struggle to provide basic needs for all members. Population pressure can slow down economic development and infrastructure growth. Promoting family planning can help break the cycle of poverty.
How does World Population Day promote gender equality?
The day emphasizes the importance of empowering women and girls. It focuses on providing access to education and reproductive healthcare for women. Gender equality helps women make informed family planning decisions. Educating girls can lead to smaller, healthier families in the future. World Population Day advocates for equal rights and opportunities for women.
What role does family planning play in controlling population growth?
Family planning allows individuals to decide the number and spacing of their children. It helps reduce unintended pregnancies and improves maternal health. Access to contraception and education is key to effective family planning. It contributes to slowing down population growth in high-density areas. Governments often promote family planning through awareness programs on this day.
How does population growth impact healthcare systems?
Rapid population growth puts pressure on healthcare resources. Hospitals may become overcrowded, and medical staff may face heavy workloads. Maternal and child health services often struggle to meet demand. Access to vaccines, medicines, and treatments becomes limited in such conditions. Effective population control helps improve overall healthcare quality.
Why is educating young people important on World Population Day?
Educating youth creates awareness about reproductive health and responsible family planning. It helps them make informed decisions in adulthood. Youth education reduces early marriages and unintended pregnancies. It also promotes gender equality and health awareness among young people. World Population Day often focuses on youth engagement for sustainable population solutions.
How can individuals participate in World Population Day?
People can join local awareness events, seminars, or online campaigns. Sharing educational content on social media helps spread the message. Volunteering with organizations promoting reproductive health is another option. Students and teachers can organize workshops or discussions on population topics. Small actions can create a big impact on population awareness and policy change.
