Table of Contents
The Indian stock market can be downright daunting: charts, indices, and all that lingo, not to mention the risks involved. But the good news is that it’s never been more welcoming to newcomers – just think mobile apps, discount brokers, changes in the regulatory environment and a slew of educational resources that are making it easier for beginners to get started without feeling so intimidated.
This guide will help you take it one step at a time – but before we get into the complexity, let’s cover the basics and how the market works, talk about some effective investing strategies, risk management, regulatory changes in 2025, and how Entri’s courses can help you become a more informed investor.
Start investing like a pro. Enroll in our Stock Market course!
Why Invest in the Stock Market
Before you even think about putting your money into the stock market, it’s worth asking yourself – why bother? There’s more to it than just sticking your cash in a savings account.
- Higher returns are a possibility: Historically, the stock market has outperformed traditional savings accounts over long periods of time.
- Beat inflation: If you put your money into the stock market, returns have a good chance of exceeding inflation, which means your money will actually grow in real terms.
- Ownership & dividends: When you own shares in a company, you get a slice of the profits – if they declare dividends.
- You can sell as easily as you buy: unlike traditional savings accounts, stocks can be bought or sold (as long as you’re not during market hours), which gives you some flexibility.
- Diversify your risk: You can spread your investments across different sectors, companies, or instruments, like ETFs or mutual funds.
- Create some wealth over time: Compounding works its magic and your investments can grow in a really meaningful way over the years.
But don’t be fooled – there’s a catch. There’s always a risk involved when you invest in the stock market, so being informed is key.
How the Indian Stock Market Works
1: What is a stock?
Let’s break it down – the basic structure, players and mechanics.
Exchanges & Indices
- India’s two main stock exchanges are the NSE (National Stock Exchange) and the BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)
- Indices like Nifty 50, which is on the NSE and Sensex, which is on the BSE, are a basket of large companies that represent the whole market and give a sense of the overall mood.
- As of 2025, India is introducing something called optional same-day settlement (T+0), which means for the top 500 stocks, you can settle faster than ever before – a big win for active traders.
The Players in the Market
- Retail investors – people like you and me who are just starting out
- Institutional investors – the big boys – mutual funds, foreign institutional investors (FIIs), etc.
- Brokers & trading platforms – the companies that execute your buy and sell orders
- Depositories – NSDL and CDSL handle your Demat accounts and keep your shares safe and sound
- The regulator – SEBI – they’re the ones that make sure the market is fair, transparent and protects investors
Primary & Secondary Markets
- The primary market is where new companies come to the party and issue shares (IPOs)
- The secondary market is where you come in – buying and selling shares among yourselves
Steps to Start Investing as a Beginner
Here’s a handy roadmap you can follow:
Step 1: Set Clear Financial Goals
Decide why you want to invest: retirement, buying a home, children’s education, etc. Knowing your horizon helps choose a strategy.
Step 2: Choose a Broker & Open Accounts
- Select a SEBI-registered broker with good reputation, app experience, and reasonable charges
- Open your Demat account + Trading account
- Complete KYC (PAN, Aadhaar, address proof, bank proof)
- Many brokers today offer paperless onboarding / e-KYC
Step 3: Fund Your Trading Account
Deposit money from your bank into the trading link. That enables you to place buy orders.
Step 4: Start with Simple Instruments
Begin with equity (cash segment). Avoid complex derivatives (F&O) until you understand them fully.
Step 5: Analyze & Select Stocks
Do your homework:
- Fundamental analysis: company’s financials, competitive edge, management, earnings growth
- Technical analysis: charts, patterns, indicators (for traders)
- Use ETFs, mutual funds to start if selecting individual stocks feels overwhelming
Step 6: Manage Risk
- Diversify across sectors/stocks
- Use stop-loss orders
- Never invest money you can’t afford to lose
- Limit exposure per stock
- Rebalance periodically
Step 7: Monitor & Learn Continuously
Track how your stocks perform, monitor news, financial results, macroeconomics. Over time, refine your strategy.
Common Strategies for Beginners
- Buy-and-Hold / Long-term Investing: Pick good companies and hold them for years
- Value Investing: Find undervalued stocks with strong fundamentals
- Growth Investing: Focus on companies expected to grow revenue, profits rapidly
- Dividend Investing: Favor companies that pay regular dividends
- Trend / Momentum Trading: Ride the trends (requires learning technical tools)
- Dollar-cost averaging: Invest a fixed amount regularly regardless of market ups/downs
Each strategy has pros and cons; beginners should start simply and avoid complicating early trades.
Risks, Costs & How to Protect Yourself
Types of Risks
- Market risk (general downturn)
- Company risk (poor performance, management)
- Liquidity risk
- Regulatory risk
- Derivative / leverage risk
Costs to Consider
- Brokerage/transaction fees
- Securities Transaction Tax (STT)
- Exchange & Clearing fees
- Demat maintenance/account charges
- Stamp duty
- Tax on capital gains (short-term, long-term)
These reduce net returns, so factor them in.
Measures to Protect Yourself
- Use reputable brokers
- Avoid chasing tips / rumors
- Understand before investing
- Use stop-losses, diversification
- Don’t over-leverage
- Keep updated on regulations & changes
Get the latest stock marketing news online
Reviewed & Monitored by SEBI Registered RA Stock Market Training
Trusted, practical strategies to help you grow with confidence. Enroll now and start investing the right way.
Know moreWhy does Stock Marketing Matter?
You might be a well-employed person, retired, part-time job earner or a person who is planning a business. Whatever your position is, stock marketing is going to be useful for you. If you want to make your money worth your hard work and invest smartly to increase the amount without any further hard and risky work, stock marketing is the place where you need to keep an eye upon.
- Stock marketing enables you to invest your money in reasonable sectors or companies
- You need to get an abundance of financial benefits and double your money
- Enable you to take a risk and bring out a better outcome
- The smart way to use money
- Keeps you awake and alert other business sectors, and the share market schemes
Is the Stock Market Risky?
“If you risk nothing, then you risk everything”- says Geena Davis.
You need to risk a little bit or more to earn something worthy. That doesn’t mean the stock market is a sector that holds risk alone. If you know to play the card well, stock marketing is the right place to explore money matters and company growth. Are you facing confusion between the share market and mutual funds? Check here to learn which is best!
Millionaire or rich men are never those people who go to work every day and come back by evening after completing their daily work. They incest money smartly to gain more. There should be different sources of income for a person to credit a larger amount in their bank. It sounds easy, but it isn’t.
How to learn to Invest Wisely in Stock Market?
Investing in stock marketing is easy! But where to and how to? Is there a necessity to keep track of the share from time to time and withdraw when necessary? Yes, there is. Many books shout the secret recipes to tackle the share marketing field and grow richer. But from my personal experience, I have never felt a single book can act as your guide to learn about stock marketing
Never fret! Click here to Start learning stock marketing from the scratch!
How to Learn the Stock Market for Beginners India
- Read books related to stock marketing and books from relevant authors in the field
- Start from the basics
- Make yourself some notes and collect relevant PDF
- Watch online videos and lecture classes related to the stock marketing
- Listen to the Practical uses and experiences of others
- Above all, make sure you get all these in an effective online course
learn stock market online ! enroll now !
Stock Marketing Online Courses
It is always wise to have deep knowledge about the field like stock marketing or money trading. Because a wrong step can cause more trouble and a right step can bring the best fortune for you. If you are wondering whether learning the stock market is just for investment, no, it isn’t. Learning the stock market can enable you to be much more than an earner. Teach the world how to earn better and set an example for smart earning.
Learning Stock marketing isn’t just inclined to reading a set of books and going through some notes. The right way to learn stock marketing is through stock marketing courses which cover from the basics to the pro level.
Hurry! Download Entri App before the season offer ends
Benefits of Learning Stock Marketing with Entri App
- You get the latest pattern and updates regarding the stock market
- Most experienced pro tutors and their classes for your better understanding
- You can raise doubts and queries
- It’s completely online and learns from your room space
- No need to worry about the practicality, you will be trained for the practical understanding too
- Updated notes and games
- Free access to PDFs and offline video classes
- Know-How to invest in the share market online without much confusion, you get the right guidance with minimum expense
- Track your performance and grade up!
Already Hundreds of peeps are ahead of you! Don’t Worry! Start Now and Trade Better!
Making money isn’t a big deal! But knowing how to invest and where to invest is a a game changer! If you are new to this field, now worries, get Entri App and start from the scratch. Entri App highly supports and understands the needs of new learners in this field than any other learning platforms. Make sure you don’t miss out the latest offers and hurry! grab the best online stock marketing courses at the lowest expense now!
| Achieve Financial Freedom with these courses? | |
| Stock Market Trading Course | |
| Forex Trading Course | |
| Mutual Funds Course |
How Entri’s Stock Market Courses Help You Get Started
Getting a trading account is one thing; making smart decisions is another. That’s where training helps. Entri offers stock market / trading / investment courses built for Indian learners, especially beginners. Here’s how they support your journey:
-
Beginner-friendly curriculum: Basics, terminologies, account setup, market workings
-
Hands-on modules: Chart reading, technical indicators, mock trading
-
Strategy & risk management lessons
-
Live sessions + support for doubts
-
Localized content with language support for learners across India
By pairing your real investing with structured learning from Entri, you reduce mistakes and build confidence.
Sample Beginner’s Roadmap (Over 6–12 Months)
| Month | Focus Area | Goal / Task |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basics & account setup | Learn stock market basics, open Demat & trading accounts, deposit money |
| 2 | Fundamental analysis | Study company financials, read balance sheet, pick first few stocks |
| 3 | Small investments | Buy small amounts, monitor, practice discipline |
| 4 | Diversification | Add more sectors, ETFs, mutual funds |
| 5 | Technical analysis intro | Learn charts, moving averages, indicators |
| 6 | Strategy & practice | Try simple momentum trades or trend-based picks |
| 7–12 | Consolidate & scale | Refine your style, increase investments, track performance |
This roadmap is flexible. Some will move faster, others slower; what matters is consistency.
Conclusion
The Indian stock market isn’t just for financial experts; it’s for anyone willing to learn, plan, and grow. Whether you’re a student dreaming of financial independence or a professional looking to diversify your income, the opportunity lies right here.
But remember, markets reward the educated and patient investor.
So, take your first step today, open your trading account, start learning, and enroll in Entri’s Stock Market Course to transform curiosity into confidence and potential into profit.
Your financial future begins with knowledge. It is the perfect year to start your stock market journey in India.
Reviewed & Monitored by SEBI Registered RA Stock Market Training
Trusted, practical strategies to help you grow with confidence. Enroll now and start investing the right way.
Know moreFrequently Asked Questions
What is the stock market and how does it work in India?
The stock market is a platform where shares of publicly listed companies are bought and sold. In India, it mainly operates through NSE and BSE. Investors trade shares through brokers using Demat and trading accounts, regulated by SEBI.
How do I start investing in the Indian stock market as a beginner?
First, choose a SEBI-registered broker and open a Demat + trading account. Fund it from your bank account, learn the basics, and start with small investments in well-known companies or mutual funds.
What documents are needed to open a Demat account?
You’ll need a PAN card, Aadhaar, bank proof (like a canceled cheque), and a passport-size photo. Most brokers also require mobile OTP verification and online KYC.
Is the Indian stock market safe for beginners?
Yes, it’s safe as long as you use SEBI-registered platforms, invest wisely, manage your risk, and avoid scams. Learning the basics is key to making informed decisions.
What are some good strategies for stock market beginners in India?
Long-term investing in fundamentally strong companies, using SIPs in ETFs, and basic diversification are great for beginners. Avoid day trading unless well-trained.
How much money do I need to start investing in India?
You can start with as little as ₹100 or ₹500 using fractional investing or ETFs. There’s no minimum if you’re buying from your own Demat account.
What are the new SEBI rules that I should know?
SEBI has introduced stricter rules for derivatives, increased MWPL (Market-Wide Position Limits), and revised expiry norms to improve transparency and reduce volatility.
How do I learn technical or fundamental analysis?
You can learn technical charts, candlesticks, and indicators via structured courses like the Entri Stock Market Course, which is beginner-friendly and available in regional languages.
Is Entri’s stock market course suitable for absolute beginners?
Yes! Entri’s course is designed for first-time investors. It explains concepts like Demat, order types, strategy, and even trading psychology in simple terms.
Can I invest in the stock market without a broker?
No. To buy or sell stocks in India, you must go through a SEBI-registered broker who provides access to exchanges like NSE or BSE.







