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World Day Against Child Labour, observed every year on June 12, raises global awareness about the plight of millions of children trapped in exploitative work. This international day, launched by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2002, serves as a reminder that every child deserves a safe, healthy, and educated childhood. Around the world, children as young as five are engaged in labour that threatens their well-being, keeps them out of school, and exposes them to physical and emotional harm. Despite global progress, child labour remains a pressing issue, particularly in agriculture, mining, construction, and domestic work.
The day encourages governments, organizations, and communities to take meaningful action toward eliminating child labour in all its forms. It also highlights the importance of quality education, strong legal frameworks, social protection, and decent work for adults as key solutions. Eradicating child labour is not just a moral responsibility but a necessary step toward sustainable development and social justice. By uniting under this cause, the world can work towards a future where every child enjoys the right to learn, grow, and play—free from the burdens of labour.
World Day Against Child Labour 2025 Date – June 12
In this article readers can get a glimpse on
- History and Objective of World Day Against Child Labour
- World Day Against Child Labour Theme 2025
- World Day Against Child Labour Quiz
History and Objective of World Day Against Child Labour
1: Who was the first woman President of India?
World Day Against Child Labour was established by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2002 to draw global attention to the problem of child labour and to promote efforts to eliminate it. The ILO, a specialized UN agency, has long worked to protect the rights of workers, including children, through international conventions and labour standards. The observance of this day on June 12 each year highlights the urgency of ending child labour, especially the worst forms that involve slavery, trafficking, dangerous work, or forced recruitment in armed conflict.
The objective of this day is to mobilize governments, employers, workers, civil society, and the general public to act against child labour. It aims to foster collaboration and inspire policies that address the root causes of child labour—such as poverty, lack of access to quality education, and weak enforcement of labour laws. The ILO’s Conventions No. 138 and No. 182 form the core legal foundation, setting the minimum age for employment and targeting the elimination of the worst forms of child labour respectively.
This global observance also seeks to ensure that children’s rights are respected and upheld in all countries. It encourages investment in social protection systems, universal education, and decent work opportunities for adults—so that children are not forced to contribute to family income. By aligning these efforts with broader development goals, World Day Against Child Labour promotes a vision of a world where every child can enjoy a safe, dignified, and fulfilling life free from exploitation.
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Start Learning!World Day Against Child Labour 2025 Theme
The World Day Against Child Labour 2025 will mark a significant milestone by focusing on the release of the 2025 global estimates and trends of child labour. This theme is particularly important as it provides updated data and insights into the current state of child labour across the world. The new estimates will help assess progress made over recent years and highlight areas where urgent action is still needed. With global challenges such as economic instability, conflict, and lack of access to education, the updated figures will offer a clearer picture of how these issues impact children.
The release of the 2025 estimates is not only about numbers—it is about using data to drive policy and advocacy. Reliable statistics are essential for governments, international organizations, and civil society to plan targeted interventions. These trends will help identify which sectors, age groups, or regions are most affected, allowing for more efficient use of resources. It also serves as a call to action to recommit to the global goal of eliminating all forms of child labour.
By focusing on updated global trends, the 2025 observance will strengthen the evidence base needed to accelerate progress. It encourages the world to use data-driven strategies to protect vulnerable children and to build fairer, safer, and more inclusive societies. With just a few years left to meet the Sustainable Development Goal of ending child labour in all its forms, this theme underscores the urgency of coordinated and measurable action.
World Day Against Child Labour Previous Themes
Since its inception in 2002, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has annually selected themes for the World Day Against Child Labour to spotlight various facets of child labour and to galvanize global action. These themes reflect the evolving challenges and strategies in the fight against child labour. Below are the themes from recent years:
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2021: Act now: End child labour!
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2022: Universal Social Protection to End Child Labour
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2023: Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!
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2024: Let’s Act on Our Commitments: End Child Labour!
These themes underscore the global community’s commitment to eradicating child labour and highlight the multifaceted approaches required to address its root causes.
World Day Against Child Labour Quiz 2025
A) Manufacturing
B) Domestic work
C) Agriculture
3. Which region has the highest rate of child labour?
A) Latin America
B) Africa
C) Asia
A) 25%
B) 50%
C) 70%
5.Which global organization launched World Day Against Child Labour?
A) UNICEF
B) ILO
C) UNDP
A) 2000
B) 2001
C) 2002
A) Convention No. 138
B) Convention No. 182
C) Convention No. 105
A) 10 million
B) 50 million
C) 79 million
A) 14
B) 15
C) 12
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Start Learning!World Day Against Child Labour Quiz 2025 PDF
The World Day Against Child Labour is a powerful reminder that millions of children are still denied their right to a safe, healthy, and educated childhood. It urges the global community to reflect on the progress made and renew efforts to eliminate child labour in all its forms. With the 2025 focus on global estimates and trends, this year presents an opportunity to assess what works and where more action is needed. Accurate data will guide governments, organizations, and communities in creating more effective policies and interventions.
Ending child labour is not only a moral duty but also a vital step toward achieving sustainable development and social justice. It requires coordinated global action, stronger legal frameworks, investment in education, and support for vulnerable families. By standing together and acting now, we can create a future where every child can enjoy their rights, learn in safety, and grow up with dignity. The World Day Against Child Labour calls on each of us to play a part in making that future a reality.
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Start Learning!Frequently Asked Questions
What is World Day Against Child Labour?
World Day Against Child Labour is observed every year on June 12. It was launched by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2002. The day raises awareness about the global issue of child labour and promotes efforts to eliminate it. It encourages governments and communities to protect children’s rights.
Why is World Day Against Child Labour important?
It highlights the harsh realities faced by millions of children in labour. The day serves as a global reminder to prioritize children’s education and well-being. It mobilizes action from governments, NGOs, and the public. This helps drive progress towards ending child exploitation.
How many children are affected by child labour globally?
As of the latest estimates, around 160 million children are engaged in child labour worldwide. This includes both boys and girls across various age groups. Many of them work in hazardous conditions that affect their health and development. These numbers show that child labour remains a major global challenge.
Which sectors employ the most child labourers?
The majority of child labourers—nearly 70%—are found in the agriculture sector. Others work in mining, construction, manufacturing, and domestic service. Many are unpaid or underpaid and work long hours. These jobs often expose children to dangerous tools, chemicals, and heavy lifting.
What are the key causes of child labour?
Poverty is the primary driver of child labour. Other causes include lack of access to quality education, unemployment among adults, and weak enforcement of labour laws. In conflict zones and disaster-prone areas, risks increase. Social norms and lack of awareness also play a role.
Which international conventions address child labour?
The two main ILO conventions are Convention No. 138 and Convention No. 182. Convention No. 138 sets the minimum age for employment. Convention No. 182 focuses on eliminating the worst forms of child labour. These conventions are widely ratified and form the legal basis for global action.
What role does education play in ending child labour?
Education is a powerful tool to break the cycle of child labour. When children are enrolled in school, they are less likely to enter the workforce early. Access to free, quality education provides better futures and skills. Education also raises awareness about children’s rights.
How can individuals help fight child labour?
People can support ethical brands that do not use child labour. They can donate to organizations working to end exploitation. Raising awareness and advocating for stronger laws also makes a difference. Even small actions can contribute to protecting children’s rights globally.
What are the global goals related to ending child labour?
Ending child labour is part of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially Goal 8.7. This target aims to eliminate all forms of child labour by 2025. It also promotes decent work for adults, reducing families’ dependence on children’s income. Achieving this goal requires global cooperation and accountability.
How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected child labour worldwide?
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the risk of child labour globally. School closures and economic hardships forced many families to rely on children’s income. Vulnerable children faced greater exploitation, especially in informal sectors. Recovery efforts must prioritize education and social protection to reverse these setbacks.