GIT and GitHub are Version Control Systems and open-source repository hosting platforms respectively, used for tracking changes in source code during software development.
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GIT:
GIT is a Version Control System that allows developers to track changes in the source code of a project. It keeps track of who made changes to the code, when they were made, and what changes were made. It also allows developers to go back to previous versions of the code if necessary. GIT is distributed, meaning that all developers working on the project have a copy of the entire code base, making it easier to collaborate and share changes.
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GITHUB:
GitHub is an open-source repository hosting platform that provides a web-based graphical interface for developers to collaborate on a project. Developers can use GitHub to store and manage their code, track changes, and collaborate with other developers. GitHub also provides tools for project management, such as issue tracking and code review. It also provides an API for integrating with other services such as CI/CD pipelines.
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GIT and GITHUB for Beginners in Tamil: Video
| Topics | Video Links |
| How to upload files in GITHUB? | |
| Basics of Git and Git Hub for Beginners | |
| How to access GIT by visual code -Part 1 | |
| How To Access GIT by Visual Code -Part 2 |
Advantages and Disadvantages GIT and GitHub for Beginners
Git Advantages:
1. Version control: Git allows you to easily manage changes to your source code. You can track all changes and revert back to previous versions of your code if you need to.
2. Branching and Merging: Git allows you to create multiple branches of your project and easily merge them back together when needed. This is especially useful for large projects with multiple contributors.
3. Open Source: Git is open-source software and is free to use.
4. Speed: Git is fast and efficient, allowing you to quickly move between different versions of your project.
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Git Disadvantages:
1. Complexity: Git can be difficult to learn and use. It has a steep learning curve, and new users may find it difficult to understand the commands and concepts.
2. No GUI: Git does not have a graphical user interface, so users must be familiar with the command line to use it effectively.
3. Security Issues: Git is an open-source platform, which makes it vulnerable to malicious users.
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GitHub Advantages:
1. GitHub is the world’s largest repository of open-source code, hosting over 40 million projects in a variety of programming languages.
2. GitHub makes collaboration easy with its distributed version control system which allows developers to easily make changes to the codebase and then track and merge those changes.
3. GitHub is free and has a strong community of developers who are willing to share their code and help others out.
4. GitHub is great for project management, as it allows teams to easily manage and track tasks and issues, assign tasks to specific members, and keep a timeline of progress.
5. GitHub also provides an excellent platform for publicizing projects, as users can easily share their work with the world.
GitHub Disadvantages
1. Lack of support: GitHub is a self-service platform and while they do offer documentation and forums, it can be difficult to get direct support from them if you are having trouble with their services or products.
2. Security: As with any online platform, there is always a risk of security and privacy issues. GitHub has had its fair share of security breaches and data leaks, so it’s important to take appropriate precautions when using the service.
3. Limited customization: GitHub doesn’t provide a lot of customization options, so if you’re looking for something more tailor-made, you may need to look elsewhere.
4. Prone to bugs: As with any software, GitHub is prone to bugs and glitches. Unfortunately, the open source nature of the platform means that these bugs can sometimes take a while to be addressed.
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