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You visit hundreds of websites every day; have you ever wondered how they create unique layouts and themes that make the user experience flexible? Consider Netflix; how the movies are classified, listed, and labelled with the appropriate colour scheme and sliding, looks excellent. Right? So, the moment you open a website, you immediately develop an impression of the brand, product, or service based on how it is presented. That’s where a full stack web developer or Mern stack developer gains importance. If you wish to become one, here is the complete guide on full stack web development. Let’s dig in!
What is Full Stack Web Development?
Full Stack Web Development (or FSWD) is a term that refers to the full range of capabilities required to build an application from scratch.
It refers to the sum of all of your full stack developer skills that are necessary to build and maintain a website. The full stack web developer is considered the most important member of a development team, as they design, build, and maintain the entire site. They must be able to do everything from writing code for websites to finding graphics for the site and designing them.
The full stack developer also needs to be skilled in at least one other area of development: content management systems, such as WordPress or Drupal. This means that you will need to know how to write code for both server-side applications (like PHP) and client-side applications (like HTML5).
What Do Full Stack Developers Do?
It includes more than just code, like user interface design, database design and administration. The position or job role can be broken down into three main sectors: front-end development, back-end development and database development.
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Front End Development
The front end is the part of your website that is immediately visible to users. It includes graphics and text, and everything that appears on the screen when a user clicks on a link or visits your site. The front-end developer creates visual elements such as banners, buttons, and images. They also write JavaScript code that controls how these elements display on the page.
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Back End Development
The back end is where all the data that drives your web application lives. This includes everything from customer information to product orders and fulfilment details. The back-end developer writes server-side code that manages all of this data, which can include database queries (SQL), file system manipulation (REST APIs), etc., depending on how they’re using their database or other storage mechanisms.
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Database Development
Designing, building a database or data model, and examining requirements and their intentions as raw data are all parts of database development. The goal of database development is to design a framework that will make it possible to store and retrieve data quickly. A database plan should fulfil the needs of the business. Table structure design, index generation, procedure development, and trigger development are all included in database development.
In short, these are the full stack developer skills required to suit the job role:
- Create and maintain web interfaces and services
- Participate in the creation of front-end and back-end systems
- Create new APIs or product features
- Tests, software troubleshooting, and bug fixes
- Designing templates & themes for websites
- Construct navigational elements, backdrops, and audio and video components
The Story of Origin
The term “full stack” was originally coined by Eric Roberts in 2004 after he noticed how much time he was spending learning new skills when developing applications. He wanted to cut down on his learning curve and get back to work faster, so he began looking at how he could streamline his workflow by utilising all available tools and resources.
The idea behind this approach is to develop products as quickly as possible without sacrificing quality or experience for the client. It also seeks to maximise developer efficiency by eliminating tedious tasks such as data conversion from one format into another (for example, from JSON into HTML).
So What’s Mern Stack All About?
You might have heard this term whenever you went on searching for web development. MERN stack, a.k.a JavaScript, React and Node, is an alternative to the classical MVC architecture. It’s also known as Javascript MVC or just MVVM. In this framework, all pages are predicted by their functions. The MERN stack is a combination of the most popular open-source projects used to build modern frontend and backend web applications today.
The MERN stack can be used for any type of project, whether it’s a single-page application (SPA), an e-commerce website, or even managing a large-scale social network. The goal of the MERN stack is to make apps that use only JavaScript. This is because all four of the systems that comprise the technology stack are JS-based.
Full Stack Developer Skills & Programming Tools
Full-stack engineers must be proficient in using testing tools, automation tools, debugging tools, and container tools to efficiently test apps and programmes. Data security and the process of retrieving this data are crucial. Some of the programming languages & tools a developer should be mindful include:
- Angular JS
- Apache HTTP Server
- AWS
- CSS
- Ember.js
- JavaScript
- HTML
- jQuery
- Laravel
- Microsoft SQL Server
- MySQL
- Nginx
- Node.js
- PHP
- Polymer
- React
- Ruby on Rails
- Vue.js
Some additional tools that may help
- Text Editors
- UI/UX tools such as Adobe XD or Figma
- Git and Git Commands for version control
- NPM and Yarn Package Managers
- Inspect Element and Developer Tools
- Project Management Tools such as Slack
- Automation Tools
3 Reasons to Choose Full Stack Development?
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It’s Trending & In-Demand
The demand for developers with full stack skills or mern stack developers is increasing at a rapid pace, especially as the technology landscape evolves. According to a recent report by Dice, an excess of 10% of developer positions are unfilled. The U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects that by 2024, demand for full stack developers would increase by 27%.
With the rise of e-commerce, startups and small businesses are looking for affordable solutions that allow them to launch their online stores paving the way for an increasing number of companies hiring full stack developers.
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Vast Career Opportunities
Trust me! You won’t beg for a job after this! A lot of employers are looking for candidates who have both front-end and back-end skills. This means that they want candidates who can make sure their website works properly on mobile devices and computers as well as develop complex software systems such as databases or APIs. Candidates who have experience developing both front-end and back-end applications are usually given preference over those who specialise only on one side of the fence (e.g., front-end).
Some employers also want full stack developers because they need someone who can create applications for multiple platforms simultaneously.
Multiple Job Options
Full stack developer jobs can be found in most industries today, from e-commerce to marketing to healthcare. The good news is that there are lots of companies that hire full stack developers because they’re needed now more than ever before.
You can work as:
- Full Stack Developer
- Back End Developer
- Front End Developer
- Web Developer
- Web Designer
- Database Expert
Work In Various Sectors
- Software
- IT & Services
- Internet
- Medical Sectors
- Financial Services
- Educational Sector
- Business Sectors
3. It’s Time to Get Rich!
Because this is a highly in-demand field which offers a decent & high pay scale as per the position and job role. Let’s check out the average monthly full stack developer salary in India & popular companies
Full Stack Developer Salary in India
| Developer Work Status | Developer Salary in India per annum |
| Full Stack Engineer | Rs. 6,41,112 |
| Entry-Level Full Stack Developers | Rs. 3,43,922 annually |
| Experienced Developer | Rs. 5,93.375 |
| Senior Full Stack Developer | Rs. 11,45,460 |
Popular Companies
| Companies | Average Salary Per Annum |
| Rs. 6,56,023 | |
| IBM | Rs. 5,39,404 |
| Capgemini | Rs. 6,48,189 |
| Cognizant | Rs. 6,23,612 |
| TCS | Rs. 5,12,457 |
| Accenture | Rs. 6,58,353 |
| Wipro | Rs. 6,52,659 |
| Infosys | Rs. 4,37,552 |
How to Become a Full Stack Developer?
You can become a full stack web developer! No Prior Coding Experience is Required!
No Worries If You Are New to This!
You can start from scratch even without any prior coding experience. Full Stack Web Development can be learnt by students from various backgrounds and fields of study. It doesn’t demand any particular degree. So, getting into a fair course with complete access to basics can serve you right. The journey to becoming a full stack developer does not hold any such eligibility barriers.
Degree Doesn’t Matter! Skill Does!
All you need is skill! Every popular IT firm looks for skilled candidates to create promising websites that grab more attention. So once you are well equipped with the relevant skills & qualities to satisfy a client’s needs, you get it. A high-paying full stack web developer job is guaranteed to anyone skilled & knowledgeable enough to create a competing website. So without thinking about the degree or other qualifications, upskill yourself.
Understand your Skills
The first step is to choose which side of the stack you want to focus on (front or back). You could work as a front-end developer, but also need to be familiar with tools like HTML, CSS and JavaScript. Or you could focus on back-end development, but still, need to know things like SQL and APIs. Still confused? In a brief, you need these skills to nail the career you seek for.
Front End Programming Language
Check out these front end programming languages that can save your day in any field of web development.
- HTML
- CSS
- Javascript
- React JS
- Jquery
Back End Programming Languages
You need to be well-equipped with the primary back end programming technologies and frameworks. Let’s check some of them.
- Python
- Java
- PHP
- SQL
- Ruby
Get Guidance & Internships
Before stepping into a huge platform, get adequate experience and guidance from a senior to start with. After acquiring the requisite skills from a course, make sure you get a space to try them up and upskill every day.
Start Applying
Target a company which suits your skills and start applying with a perfect portfolio. For more assistance, you can download Entri App & get a complete placement assistant till you land a high paying IT job after the course.
Full Stack Web Development Online Courses
To become a full stack web developer, you need to have a sound knowledge of HTML, CSS and JavaScript. You should also be familiar with frameworks such as AngularJS and ReactJS. You will also need to have an understanding of user experience design and know how to work with databases. You must have strong analytical skills because you will be working on projects which require the analysis of data and information.
One of the best ways to learn more about full stack web development is by taking an online course. Entri Elevate by Entri App offers a full stack web development course that is designed for both beginners & professionals to achieve excellence in using various tools and frameworks for building websites. Along with a complete industry expert-supported curriculum, each candidate will be specially trained for a unique set of skills to fit into the world’s best companies. In simple terms, this course can help you learn about what tools are available for creating websites, how they work and why they are important in developing websites without any prior coding knowledge.
This is one of the best choices for anyone who decides to build a successful career path in web development. Because, through this course, you will be personally trained by experts from Google, Tesla, Samsung & Uber. This means you are about to receive global exposure from top-notch companies and their experts. So, along with personal mentorship, you get to know what these million-dollar companies are tracking down for their popular websites.
Yet another feature that can push this course is its 100% placement assistance. Who doesn’t want a job after their course? Entri App offers a complete support system for you to get placed in a top IT firm. As there is also a strength of 100+ hiring partners, you are just a course away from getting placed in a cool IT film, like you always wanted.
Front vs Back-End Developer: What Should I Choose?
Motives for Picking front-end development
- Start with front-end development & front end languages, especially if your goal is to advance to and eventually become a back-end developer.
- The front end languages and abilities required for success in this position are less complex and easier for beginners to acquire.
- As a front-end developer, you have more creative freedom because you influence how a website looks.
Motives for Picking Back-End Development
- Back-end development mainly entails working with backend languages, analytics, APIs, and server management, which appeals to those who appreciate logical reasoning.
- Learning new backend languages and frameworks to get ready for back-end development can be an interesting task if you have familiarity with the languages required for front-end development.
- Back-end developers earn a lot more money.
Here We Go!
Over the last few years, the demand for full stack web developers has increased dramatically. With that increased demand has come increased salaries—because developers are a valuable commodity who can do just about any job in the industry. Yes! This is your chance to earn a futuristic career with less effort. So, dear future developers, step in with Entri App for a successful career ahead.
