Table of Contents
Introduction
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) uses a credit-based system to measure student performance through Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA), obtained by dividing the sum of (GPA × Credits) across all semesters by total credits. Each semester’s GPA is weighted by its credits, providing a comprehensive view of academic progress up to 10 semesters.
VIT CGPA Formula
VIT follows this standard CGPA formula:
CGPA: Sum of (Grade Points x Semester Credits) of all the subjects till the current semester / Total Credits till the current semesters
- CGPA: Cumulative Grade Point Average for all semesters.
- Grade Points: Calculated by multiplying the credits by the grade earned in that subject.
- Credits: Assigned to each subject, reflecting its weight in the overall academic program.
GPAs per semester are multiplied by total credits for that semester before summation.
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Step-by-Step Process to Calculate VIT CGPA
Step 1: Gather all semester data
Collect GPA and total credits for each semester from your transcripts.
| Semester | GPA | Credits |
|---|---|---|
| Semester 1 | 6.5 | 20 |
| Semester 2 | 7.2 | 22 |
| Semester 3 | 6.6 | 25 |
Step 2: Multiply each semester’s GPA by its credits
Compute weighted scores: GPA × Credits for every semester.
Total Grade Points:
6.5 × 20 = 130
7.2 × 22 = 158.4
6.6 × 25 = 165
Step 3: Add all the weighted scores together
Sum the products from all semesters.
Total Grade Points: 130 +158.4 + 165 = 453.4
Step 4: Sum the total credits
Add credits across all semesters.
Total Credits =20 + 22 + 25 = 67
Step 5: Divide total grade points by total credits
CGPA = Total Grade Points / Total Credits.
VIT Grading Scale
| Grade | Score Range | Points |
|---|---|---|
| S | >= 90 | 10 |
| A | >= 80 but < 90 | 9 |
| B | >= 70 but < 80 | 8 |
| C | >= 60 but < 70 | 7 |
| D | >= 55 but < 60 | 6 |
| E | >= 50 but < 55 | 5 |
| F | < 50 | 0 |
How to Calculate VIT SGPA
SGPA is calculated based on the grades you earn in a semester. Here’s how to compute it:
- Collect the grades for all the subjects in the semester.
- Each subject has a certain number of credits assigned. This indicates the weight of the subject in your overall performance.
- For each subject, multiply the grade point earned by the credit points of that subject:
Weighted Points = Grade Point x Credit Point
- Add up all the weighted points for all subjects in that semester.
- Add up the total credit points for all subjects in the semester.
- Divide the total weighted points by the total credits
GPA/SGPA = Total Grade Points Earned in the Semester / Total Credits for the Semester
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VIT CGPA to Percentage Calculation
Convert CGPA to percentage using:
Percentage = CGPA × 10
Example: 6.77 × 10 = 67.7%
Check the percentage values for the respective CGPA given below
| VIT CGPA | Equivalent Percentage (%) |
|---|---|
| 5.0 | 50% |
| 5.3 | 53% |
| 5.5 | 55% |
| 6.1 | 61% |
| 6.2 | 62% |
| 6.3 | 63% |
| 6.4 | 64% |
| 6.5 | 65% |
| 6.6 | 66% |
| 6.7 | 67% |
| 6.8 | 68% |
| 6.9 | 69% |
| 7.0 | 70% |
| 7.1 | 71% |
| 7.2 | 72% |
| 7.3 | 73% |
| 7.4 | 74% |
| 7.5 | 75% |
| 7.6 | 76% |
| 7.7 | 77% |
| 7.8 | 78% |
| 7.9 | 79% |
| 8.0 | 80% |
| 8.1 | 81% |
| 8.2 | 82% |
| 8.3 | 83% |
| 8.4 | 84% |
| 8.5 | 85% |
| 8.6 | 86% |
| 8.7 | 87% |
| 8.8 | 88% |
| 8.9 | 89% |
| 9.0 | 90% |
| 9.1 | 91% |
| 9.2 | 92% |
| 9.3 | 93% |
| 9.4 | 94% |
| 9.5 | 95% |
| 9.6 | 96% |
| 9.7 | 97% |
| 9.8 | 98% |
| 9.9 | 99% |
| 10.0 | 100% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the CGPA at VIT University?
CGPA is the credit-weighted average of GPAs from all completed semesters on a 10-point scale, indicating overall academic performance.
How does the VIT CGPA Calculator work?
Enter semester GPA and credits (up to 50 max per semester), add semesters as needed, and click Calculate for CGPA and percentage results.
What are the input limits for GPA and credits in the calculator?
GPA max is 10; credits max 50 per semester, supporting up to 10 semesters.
Can I add multiple semesters in the calculator?
Yes, use the “Add a Semester” button for each completed semester before calculating.
Is the CGPA result from the calculator accurate for VIT?
Yes, it applies VIT’s official formula: Sum(GPA × Credits) / Total Credits.
Why is CGPA important for VIT students?
CGPA determines eligibility for placements, scholarships, and higher studies, with higher values boosting opportunities.





