The Best Programming Languages for Meteorology

Meteorology is a study branch that deals with the understanding of the earth’s atmosphere and temperature which leads to variations in weather conditions. It includes the study of various weather conditions, rain, snow, thunderstorm, tornadoes, hurricanes, etc. Weather prediction is getting important day by day. The change in weather sometimes is unpredictable and dangerous. So the public is to be kept informed about the weather conditions. For this, meteorologists render the help of satellites and collect data about weather conditions. This data has to be studied and analyzed carefully. After the careful analysis of this data, they came to conclusions and these conclusions will be communicated to the public. Meteorologists deal with large volume data and most of them follow the traditional forecasting method which is complicated and time-consuming. So if anything can help in sorting out the large volume data, programming will be the best data solution.

Meteorological Programmer which can be termed as a new career in this sector.As we all know data science and data analysis can be done much more effectively with the use of programming languages. Collecting data and analyzing it will be easier than traditional methods if programming languages are used. Programming languages are designed to make work easier or in other ways, it reduces the workload. So in the meteorology department programming languages has a key role to play. It can be used for artificial intelligence, web development, data digging, processing data, etc.

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Many universities are providing meteorology courses for students. This field is developing so fast because we are encountering lots of new challenges and climatic changes today. So studies are ongoing in this field and developments are happening. So adding some strength to it learning to program with meteorology will make a good combination. Programming languages like Python, Java, C++, C#, etc are having different characteristics which help in the meteorology department. Programming helps to make precise predictions and forecasts even there is a large volume of data. In the future meteorology will be different from the current scenario. Although it has lots of weather models to access the huge volume of data, integration of data and customizing data is very difficult in traditional methods. So programming languages can play a key role in the evolution of meteorology.

Best Programming languages for meteorology

A lot of programming languages are available in the market. Many of them evolved in the ’90s and some were working since the advent of the computer till now. Each one has different characteristics and different purposes. There are high-level languages, low-level languages, object-oriented, machine learning, etc. These languages have a vast community for support. Let us look into some languages best for meteorology.

• FORTRAN

FORTRAN is one of the first high-level programming languages. It is the top language used in the computational field. It is a great programming language that can be effective in numerical computations. Meteorology is a branch which is mainly dealing with numerical computations. Numerical weather predictions can be coded with the help of FORTRAN

• Perl

Perl is an open-source programming language. It is also a cross-platform programming language. Perl helps to process text with the help of CGI programs. Perl is a scripting language that is very well supported for web apps. So forecasting weather with the help of Perl scripting will make the task easy.

• AJAX

AJAX otherwise called Asynchronous Javascript XHTML is a programming language uses XHTML or HTML scripting. AJAX is a popular scripting language that is used by Google Maps and will be used by MS Atlas which is declared so. Meteorology can get the help of AJAX in mapping places and analyzing forecasts. AJAX uses XHTML,HTML,Javascript to create interactive web applications.

• Python

It is a dynamic programing language that is object-oriented. It is an interpreted open source programming language that helps in automatic memory management. Python has a simple syntax and it is useful in data analyzing and interpretation.

• PHP

PHP is an open-source programming language. It can be called an HTML scripting language. PHP helps in the process of web development. PHP helps in building web apps with the help of C or COBOL which has great opportunities in the future.

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These languages are all meant to adapt to the current situation as well as for future use. So the meteorological sector is also in a stage of evolution. When programming languages are used in meteorology it will be good enough to make forecasts and predictions accurate. It will be easier to process a large volume of data and make it clean. So in the future, the career of meteorologist programmer will get more opportunities and can also get good career growth.