Website – Introduction, Types, History Notes PDF

A website can be identified by a common domain name and it is also considered as the collection of the webpages. The published pages belong to one server. The websites can provide us with all the necessary information needed for people across the globe within seconds. The major websites are google.com, wikipedia.org, Entri.com, etc. All the websites which are publicly accessible together comprise the World Wide Web. The private networks can access private websites. The company’s internal websites are an example of a private network. The website usually has a purpose and must be working on a particular topic. It can be for any purpose including education, news, commerce, social networking, entertainment purpose, etc. The navigation of each site is possible through hyperlinking. The navigation usually starts with the homepage. The users can access any website from any device. the learners should note that the app used in all the devices to give access to the website is web browse. Without a web browser, you cannot enter into the website.

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History of Website

In 1989, World Wide Web (WWW) was developed by Tim Berners-Lee, the British CERN physicist. The world Wide Web was later announced to be used free by anyone across the globe turned out to be a decisive action in the history of the website. the announcement was commenced on 30 April 1993. This led to the growth of the web. To retrieve individual files from the server, initially,  File Transfer Protocol and the gopher protocol were used and is later replaced with Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). These protocols counsel a simple directory edifice which the user steers and they can prefer files to download. It is either encoded in word processor format or is presented as plain text files which seems to be easy and convenient for the users to download and read.

Websites can be utilized in diverse manners. The website can be of different types. It can be a personal website, a government website, an organization website, a corporate website,  etc.  The websites can serve different purposes. It can work for an individual, group, or organization. Many of the pages consist of hyperlinks that can easily direct you to the next site.

A static website is a website with web pages stowed on the server in the form that is transmitted to a client entrapment browser. It is principally coded in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). The appearance can be preserved with the help of  Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). A dynamic website is a website that can be customized continually and automatically.

Types of Websites

There are several types of websites available to the users in a single touch. Here is the list of the most famous websites

 Affiliate network

A website that is used to sell the product of a third party. The seller will automatically receive a large sum of money for facilitating the sales

  Malware website

A website was created to attack the computer of any visitor who visits the sites and download the files given. The users with poor anti-virus protection are their main target.

  Blog 

The website can enable users to post things online. The bloggers use the website to present their ideas and express their feelings on a general or personal topic. Some professional bloggers got paid for their blogs while others are amateurs. WordPress is an example of a website that can help you to create your blogs.

  Celebrity website

A website that revolves around luxurious celebrity lives where everything related to celebrities and entertainment news is given away to the public through celebrity websites. It can be either official or fan-made. Eg:  jimcarrey.com

  Corporate website

The cooperate website can help the users to get hold of the background information about anything under the sun. Especially the business organizations, services, or multinational company information are provided by the site.

 E-commerce website

The website offers e-commerce services. The goods will be offered through the website to facilitate the online sale. Online transactions are possible through the site and this enhances the commercial development of the country. Eg: Amazon.com

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 Gallery website

This website can be of commercial or non-commercial nature which focuses on the use of the gallery. The art gallery or photo gallery which facilitates the transmission of culture and art

Government website

This website is made by the governmental agencies through which the important notifications, details, and notifies will be shared. This can be either made by the state, local , departmental or national organizations. These can also facilitate tourism. Eg: Naenara, GOV.Uk, USA.gov,

Online game website

The website can help the users to play online games as much as they prefer. the online games can be easily downloaded too. Eg: OGame, Travian, Browser games,

 Information site

The informational sites pass on the information to the general public on various matters. Many of the academic, governmental, and nongovernmental agencies are using the information website to pass on valid information to the public.

Personal website

The personal website can be used by individuals or small groups of organizations. personal websites are meant to deal with everything personal. The website is destined to cover up anything that the individual tries to convey. It can either be a writing platform or be an entertainment platform.

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