The analysis of the UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2023 is now available, which includes information about the difficulty level of the questions, the number of good attempts, and questions from English, Mathematics, and General Knowledge. It also provides details about the expected cut-off marks for IMA, INA, AFA, and OTA posts. Candidates can refer to the previous year’s CDS exam analysis to understand the trends and types of questions asked in the paper. Moreover, the CDS exam analysis and trends analysis from the last few years are provided below for candidates to prepare for the upcoming exam.
Attempt a free UPSC CDS mock test to ace your Preparation!
UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2023: Exam Overview
Exam Overview
|
Name of exam |
Combined Defence Services Examination |
Conducted by |
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) |
Exam level |
National Level Exam |
Exam frequency |
Twice a year |
Exam mode |
Offline |
Exam timing |
2 hours |
Language of question paper |
The question papers of General Knowledge and Elementary Mathematics are set bilingually in Hindi as well as English |
Nature of questions |
Objective-type Multiple-Choice questions |
Number of papers |
Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA) and Air Force Academy (AFA): Three
Officers’ Training Academy (OTA): Two |
Total marks |
IMA, INA and AFA: 300
OTA: 200 |
Application Fees |
Rs 200 |
Vacancies |
CDS 1: 345
CDS 2: 339 |
Official website |
upsc.gov.in |
UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2023
The Combined Defence Services Examination is conducted by Union Public Service Commission and the candidates who are selected from this examination are recruited for training under various defense training academies across India. The examination is conducted in different stages and the different stages of recruitment are:
- Written Exam Round
- Interview
- Physical Test
Candidates who are qualified in all these rounds are selected for the final rank list. Here is the different sections from which the questions are asked in the written examination are:
- English Language
- General Knowledge
- Mathematics
Overall Analysis of UPSC CDS Exam 2023
Here is the complete analysis of the UPSC CDS Examination on the basis of the number of questions asked as well as the topics that are covered under various sections of the examination. Candidates who are appearing for the examination are requested to go through the details thoroughly and start their preparations. A section-wise analysis is given here. Candidates can expect questions from these topics when they are appearing for the examination.
Subject |
Total questions |
Difficulty level |
General Knowledge |
120 |
Moderate |
English Language |
120 |
Easy to Moderate |
Mathematics |
100 |
Moderate to difficult |
UPSC CDS 1 Exam Analysis 2023: Good Attempts
Find the section-wise number of good attempts for the UPSC CDS 1 exam analysis tabulated below:
Paper |
Good Attempts |
English |
70-80 |
General Knowledge |
80-90 |
Mathematics |
60-70 |
UPSC CDS 1 English
Topic |
Number of Questions |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
Synonyms |
10 |
Sentence Completion |
10 |
Ordering of Words |
10 |
Cloze Composition |
10 |
Preposition and Determiners |
10 |
Ordering of Sentences |
10 |
Word Meaning |
10 |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
Usage of Paired Words |
10 |
Spotting Errors |
10 |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
UPSC CDS 1 General Knowledge
Name of Sub Section |
Number of Questions Asked |
Biology |
10 |
History |
22 |
Chemistry |
11 |
Physics |
10 |
Polity |
11 |
Geography |
20 |
Economics |
9 |
Current Affairs |
27 |
UPSC CDS 1 Mathematics
Topic |
Number of Questions Asked |
Algebraic Identities |
1 |
Area and Perimeter (2D) |
6 |
Circle |
5 |
Geometry |
11 |
Average |
1 |
Data Interpretation |
0 |
Profit and Loss |
1 |
Set Theory |
2 |
HCF and LCM |
3 |
Height & Distance |
2 |
Linear Equations |
0 |
Logarithm and Exponential |
1 |
Polynomials and Inequations |
3 |
Decimal |
2 |
Percentage |
1 |
Properties of Number System |
8 |
Quadratic |
7 |
Quadrilaterals and Polygon |
1 |
Ratio and Proportion |
1 |
Problem on Age |
1 |
SI and CI |
2 |
Statistics |
4 |
Time and Distance |
1 |
Triangles |
5 |
Trigonometry |
9 |
Volume and Surface Area (3D) |
6 |
Work and Time |
4 |
UPSC CDS 2 Paper Analysis 2023: Good Attempts
The CDS 2 good attempts for English, General Knowledge, and Mathematics are provided below.
Paper |
Good Attempts |
English |
80 – 85 |
General Knowledge |
65 – 70 |
Mathematics |
40 – 45 |
UPSC CDS 2 General Knowledge
ubject |
No. of Questions |
History |
22 |
Polity |
6 |
Geography |
18 |
Physics |
10 |
Chemistry |
10 |
Biology |
10 |
Economics |
10 |
CA/Env |
34 |
UPSC CDS 2 English
Topic |
Details |
Spotting Error |
10 |
Idioms & Phrases |
10 |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
Ordering of words in a sentence |
10 |
Ordering of Sentences |
10 |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
Antonyms |
10 |
Cloze Composition |
10 |
Synonyms |
10 |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
Completion of Sentence |
10 |
Preposition & Determiners |
10 |
UPSC CDS 2 Mathematics
Topics |
Number of Questions Asked |
Algebraic Identities |
14 |
Area and Perimeter(2D) |
1 |
Average |
3 |
Basic Operation and Factorisation |
2 |
Circle |
6 |
Data Interpretation |
2 |
Divisibility |
1 |
Geometry |
4 |
HCF and LCM |
4 |
Height & Distance |
7 |
Linear Equations |
1 |
Lines and Angles |
2 |
Polynomials and Inequations |
1 |
Powers and Roots |
3 |
Problem on Age |
3 |
Profit and Loss |
1 |
Properties of Number System |
6 |
Quadratic |
6 |
Ratio and Proportion |
4 |
SI and CI |
2 |
Statistics |
3 |
Time and Distance |
2 |
Triangles |
6 |
Trigonometry |
11 |
Volume and Surface Area(3D) |
3 |
Work and Time |
2 |
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UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2022
This is the comprehensive section-by-section examination analysis of the 2020 CDS exam. Those who are getting ready for the test can review the information and get a sense of what to expect.
UPSC CDS (I) Exam Analysis 2022
This is the comprehensive dissection of the CDS (I) test. Candidates, kindly review the information.This is the comprehensive dissection of the CDS (I) test. Candidates, kindly review the information.
UPSC CDS 1 2022 Exam Analysis: Good Attempts |
Sections |
Number of Questions |
Number of Marks |
Good Attempts |
Elementary Mathematics |
100 |
100 |
60-63 |
General Knowledge |
120 |
100 |
65-69 |
English |
120 |
100 |
67-72 |
Overall |
340 |
300 |
192-204 |
UPSC CDS 1 English
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2022: English Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Antonyms |
10 |
2. |
Cloze Composition |
10 |
3. |
Completion of Sentence |
10 |
4. |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
5. |
idioms & Phrases |
10 |
6. |
Ordering of Sentences |
10 |
7. |
Ordering of words in a Sentences |
10 |
8. |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
9. |
Preposition and Determiners |
10 |
10. |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
11. |
Spotting Error |
10 |
12. |
Synonyms |
10 |
UPSC CDS 1 General Knowledge
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2022: General Knowledge Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Biology |
10 |
2. |
Chemistry |
10 |
3. |
Current Affairs |
21 |
4. |
Economics |
9 |
5. |
Geography |
19 |
6. |
History |
21 |
7. |
Physics |
10 |
8. |
Polity |
18 |
9. |
Static General Knowledge |
2 |
UPSC CDS 1 Mathematics
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2022: Mathematics Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Algebra |
5 |
2. |
Geometry |
11 |
3. |
Mensuration |
12 |
4. |
Miscellaneous |
24 |
5. |
Numbers System |
10 |
6. |
Profit Loss |
2 – 4 |
7. |
Simple & Compound Interest |
1 – 3 |
8. |
Time & Work |
2 |
9. |
Time, Speed & Distance |
5 |
10. |
Trigonometry |
18 |
11. |
Venn Diagram |
4 |
UPSC CDS 2 Paper Analysis 2022: Good Attempts
The CDS 2 good attempts for English, General Knowledge, and Mathematics are provided below.
UPSC CDS 2 2022 Exam Analysis: Good Attempts |
Sections |
Number of Questions |
Number of Marks |
Good Attempts |
Elementary Mathematics |
100 |
100 |
60-65 |
General Knowledge |
120 |
100 |
60-64 |
English |
120 |
100 |
65-67 |
Overall |
340 |
300 |
185-196 |
UPSC CDS 1 English
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2022: English Analysis |
Topic |
Number of Questions |
Cloze Composition |
10 |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
Ordering of Sentences |
10 |
Ordering of Words |
10 |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
Preposition and Determiners |
10 |
Reading Comprehension |
15 |
Sentence Completion |
10 |
Spotting Errors |
10 |
Synonyms |
05 |
Usage of Paired Words |
10 |
Word Meaning |
10 |
UPSC CDS 2 General Knowledge
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2022: General Knowledge Analysis |
Topic |
Number of Questions |
Current Affairs |
15 |
Economics |
12 |
Geography |
22 |
History |
21 |
Polity |
13 |
Science |
29 |
Static GK |
01 |
UPSC CDS 2 Mathematics
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2022: Mathematics Analysis |
Topics |
Number of Questions Asked |
Work and Time |
03 |
Volume and Surface Area(3D) |
11 |
Trigonometry |
13 |
Triangles |
05 |
Time and Distance |
04 |
Statistics |
08 |
SI and CI |
01 |
Sequence and Series |
01 |
Reminders |
03 |
Quadrilaterals and Polygon |
05 |
Quadratic |
03 |
Properties of Number System |
03 |
Powers and Roots |
01 |
Polynomial and Inequations |
05 |
Logarithm and Exponential |
02 |
Linear Equations |
04 |
Height & Distance |
02 |
HCF and LCM |
05 |
Data Interpretation |
01 |
Clock and time |
01 |
Circle |
4 |
Area and Perimeter(2D) |
9 |
Algebraic Identities |
4 |
UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2021
This is the thorough examination analysis, broken down section by section, for the 2020 CDS exam. Examine the material and gain an idea of what to expect for those who are preparing for the test.
UPSC CDS (I) Exam Analysis 2021
This is a thorough analysis of the CDS (I) exam. Please review the information, candidates.This is a thorough analysis of the CDS (I) exam. Please review the information, candidates.
UPSC CDS 2 2021 Exam Analysis |
Sections |
Number of Questions |
Level |
Elementary Mathematics |
100 |
Moderate |
General Knowledge |
120 |
Easy To Moderate |
English |
120 |
Easy |
Overall |
340 |
Moderate |
UPSC CDS 1 English
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2021: English Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Antonyms |
10 |
2. |
Completion of Sentences |
10 |
3. |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
4. |
Idioms and Phrases |
10 |
5. |
Ordering of Sentences |
10 |
6. |
Ordering of Words |
10 |
7. |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
8. |
Preposition & Determiners |
10 |
9. |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
10. |
Spelling Mistakes and Correction |
10 |
11. |
Spotting Error |
10 |
12. |
Synonyms |
UPSC CDS 1 General Knowledge
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2021: GK Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Biology |
09 |
2. |
Chemistry |
10-12 |
3. |
Current Affairs |
16 |
4. |
Economy |
09 |
5. |
Geography |
22 |
6. |
History |
22 |
7. |
Misc. |
01 |
8. |
Physics |
10 |
9. |
Polity |
18 |
UPSC CDS 1 Mathematics
UPSC CDS 1 Exam 2021: Mathematics Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
2D Mensuration |
1 |
2. |
3D Mensuration |
16 |
3. |
Average |
2 |
4. |
Circle |
1 |
5. |
Data Interpretation |
4 |
6. |
Divisibility Rule |
2 |
7. |
LCM & HCF |
2 |
8. |
Logarithm |
2 |
9. |
Number system |
12 |
10. |
Percentage |
2 |
11. |
Polynomial |
3 |
12. |
Profit & Loss |
2 |
13. |
Quadrilateral |
3 |
14. |
Remainder Theorem |
1 |
15. |
Sequence & Series |
1 |
16. |
Simplification |
11 |
17. |
Statics |
5 |
18. |
Time & Distance |
2 |
19. |
Time & Work |
2 |
20. |
Triangle |
10 |
21. |
Trigonometry |
16 |
UPSC CDS 2 Paper Analysis 2021: Good Attempts
The CDS 2 good attempts for English, General Knowledge, and Mathematics are provided below.
UPSC CDS 2 2021 Exam Analysis |
Sections |
Number of Questions |
Good Attempts |
Elementary Mathematics |
100 |
65-70 |
General Knowledge |
120 |
68-73 |
English |
120 |
86-94 |
Overall |
340 |
215-235 |
UPSC CDS 2 English
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2021: English Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Fill in the Blanks |
8 to 10 |
2. |
Idioms Phrases |
10 |
3. |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
4. |
Sentence arrangement |
– |
5. |
Sentence Ordering |
10 |
6. |
Spotting Errors |
10 |
7. |
Synonyms -Antonyms |
20 |
8. |
Words Ordering |
– |
9. |
Words Selection |
10 |
UPSC CDS 2 General Knowledge
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2021: GK Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Biology |
5 to 7 |
2. |
Chemistry |
15 |
3. |
Current Affairs |
15 to 20 |
4. |
Defence |
2 |
5. |
Economics |
10 |
6. |
Geography |
15 |
7. |
History |
25 |
8. |
Physics |
10 to 12 |
9. |
Polity |
15 to 17 |
UPSC CDS 2 Mathematics
UPSC CDS 2 Exam 2021: Mathematics Analysis |
S.No. |
Topics |
No. of Questions |
1. |
Trigonometry |
13 to 15 |
2. |
Time Speed Distance |
5 |
3. |
Time & Work |
3 |
4. |
Statistics |
3 to 5 |
5. |
SI/CI |
3 to 5 |
6. |
Profit Loss |
1 |
7. |
Percentage |
2 |
8. |
Number System |
20 |
9. |
Mixture & Allegation |
1 |
10. |
Mensuration |
15 |
11. |
Geometry |
20 |
12. |
Clock |
2 |
13. |
Algebra |
7 |
UPSC CDS Exam Analysis 2020
Here is the complete section-wise examination analysis of the CDS exam which took place in 2020. Candidates who are preparing for the examination can go through the details and can have an idea about the examination.
CDS (I) Exam Analysis 2020
Here is the complete breakdown analysis of the CDS (I) examination. Candidates, please go through the details.
UPSC CDS 1 Mathematics
Topics |
Level of difficulty |
Number of Questions |
Number System |
Easy |
20 |
Mensuration |
Moderate |
15 |
Geometry |
Moderate to Difficult |
11 |
Time, Speed, and Distance |
Moderate |
6 |
Simple Interest/Compound interest |
Easy |
2 |
Trigonometry |
Moderate |
12 |
Algebra |
Moderate to Difficult |
10 |
Percentage |
Moderate |
4 |
Mixture |
Moderate |
1 |
Time and Work |
Moderate |
5 |
Ratio & Proportion |
Easy |
2 |
Profit/Loss |
Moderate |
1 |
DI & DS |
Moderate |
3 |
Statistics |
Easy |
8 |
UPSC CDS 1 English Language
Topics |
Number of questions |
Parts of Speech |
10 |
Spelling Mistakes |
10 |
Ordering of Sentence |
10 |
Synonyms |
10 |
Antonyms |
10 |
Fill in the Blanks |
10 |
Ordering of Words in a Sentence |
10 |
Idioms and Phrases |
10 |
Comprehension |
2 Passages |
Spotting Errors |
10 |
Synonyms |
10 |
Spelling mistakes |
10 |
Transformation of sentences |
10 |
Reported speech |
10 |
Antonyms |
10 |
UPSC CDS 1 General Knowledge Analysis
Topics |
Level of difficulty |
Number of questions |
History |
Moderate |
18 |
Geography |
Moderate to Difficult |
17 |
Polity |
Moderate |
13 |
Economy |
Moderate |
14 |
Current Affairs |
Easy to Moderate |
20 |
Physics |
Moderate |
8 |
Chemistry |
Moderate |
10 |
Biology |
Moderate to Difficult |
9 |
Static GK |
Easy to Moderate |
11 |
UPSC CDS (II) Exam Analysis 2020
Here is the complete breakdown analysis of the CDS (II) examination. Candidates, please go through the details.
UPSC CDS 2 Mathematics
Topics |
No.of questions |
Number System |
20 |
Mensuration |
15 |
Geometry |
11 |
Time, Speed, and Distance |
6 |
Simple Interest/Compound interest |
2 |
Trigonometry |
12 |
Algebra |
10 |
Percentage |
4 |
Mixture |
1 |
Time and Work |
5 |
Ratio & Proportion |
2 |
Profit/Loss |
1 |
DI & DS |
3 |
Statistics |
8 |
UPSC CDS 2 English Language
Topics |
No. of questions |
Synonyms |
10 |
Ordering of words |
10 |
Antonyms |
10 |
Spelling Mistakes |
10 |
Comprehension |
10 |
Error Spotting |
10 |
Idioms and Phrases |
10 |
Fill in the blanks |
10 |
Cloze test |
10 |
UPSC CDS 2 General Knowledge
Topics |
Number of questions |
Physics |
– |
Biology |
– |
Current Affairs |
– |
Polity |
5 to 6 |
Modern History |
5 to 6 |
Medieval |
2 to 3 |
Ancient History |
3 to 4 |
Geography |
5 to 6 |