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Home Articles

List of Commerce Related Abbreviations

by Uma Varier
July 17, 2021
in Articles, General Knowledge
List of Commerce Related Abbreviations
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Table of Contents

  • Father of Commerce
  • List of Commerce Related Abbreviations
  • E-Commerce
  • Commerce Related Abbreviations – Free PDF Download
  • Department of Commerce, India

Commerce means the exchange of goods and services, especially on a large scale between the economic agents. This word Commerce has been derived from the Latin word commercium, which means – com means together and merx means merchandise. Nations administer commerce that will be for enhancing the well-being of citizens, by providing jobs and producing beneficial goods and services, thus make the nation prosper. But if left unchecked or unregulated, this may lead to negative externalities. Here in the article readers can check the Commerce related abbreviations used in common.

In the present scenario, commerce normally refers to the macroeconomic purchases and sales of goods and services by large corporations at scale. The sale or purchase of a single item by a consumer is defined as a transaction, while commerce refers to all transactions related to the purchase and sale of that item in an economy. Companies of all forms can join in international commerce. Most commerce is conducted internationally and outlines the buying and merchandising of goods between nations.

Now, the view of commerce has expanded to embrace electronic commerce (e-commerce) in the 21st century. Presently e-commerce defines any business or commercial undertaking that includes the transfer of financial information over the Internet. This platform allows individual consumers to exchange value for goods and services with little to no barriers.

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Father of Commerce

  • Father of commerce – Poseidon (as per the Greek mythology)
  • Father of Indian Commerce (e-commerce) – K Vaitheeswaran

GK and Current Affairs Topic-wise notes and Updates

List of Commerce Related Abbreviations

1: Who was the first woman President of India?

2: Which of the following is the longest river in India?

3: Who is known as the ‘Missile Man of India’?

4: What is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh?

5: Who among the following wrote the book ‘Discovery of India’?

    Fill out the form to see the results

    Ready to see how much you know? Take the challenge!

    Terms with Letter A

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    1st Half 1H
    24 hours a day OR seven days a week 24/7
    Application Supported by Blocked Amount ASBA
    American Depositary Receipt ADR
    Artificial Intelligence AI
    Account manager AM
    Adjusted Operating Profit AOP
    Annual Operating Plan AOP
    Accounts payable AP
    Accounts receivable AR
    Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India ASSOCHAM

    Terms with Letter B

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Break-Even Point BEP
    Bureau of Indian Standards BIS
    Brief Project Report BPR
    Bank Payment Voucher BPV
    Business Model Canvas BMC
    Bill of Materials BOM
    Basic Statistical Return BSR
    Business Recovery Unit BRU
    Business Process Outsourcing BPO
    Bank Receipt Voucher BRV
    By the way BTW
    Business Requirements Document BRD

    Terms with Letter C

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Certified Public Accountant CPA
    Cost Volume Profit CVP
    Consumer Price Index CPI
    Capital asset pricing model CAPM
    Customer Relationship Management CRM
    Chicago Board of Trade CBOT
    Cost Insurance and Freight CIF
    Call to action CTA
    Capital Expenditure CAPEX
    Chief Technology Officer CTO
    Chicago Board Options Exchange CBOE
    Customer Experience CX
    Any chief officer(s), x is a placeholder CXO
    Change and Data Management CDM
    Cost of Goods Sold COGS
    Cash Compensatory Scheme CCS
    Collateralized debt obligation or Chief Data Officer CDO
    Cost Per Unit CPU
    Credit default swap CDS
    Chart of Account COA
    Corporate Social Responsibility CSR
    Chartered Financial Analyst CFA
    Chief executive officer CEO
    Cost and Freight C&F
    Confederation of Indian Industries CII

    Terms with Letter D

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India DICGC
    Discount DISC
    Desktop Publishing DTP
    Delivery service provider DSP
    Days Sales Outstanding DSO
    Depositary receipt DR
    Days Payable Outstanding DPO
    Depending on Experience DOE
    Delivery versus payment DVP

    Terms with Letter E

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Earnings before interest and taxes and amortization EBITA
    Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization EBITDA
    Effective Annual Yield EAY
    Effective annual rate EAR
    External Commercial Borrowing ECB
    Electronic Data Interchange EDI
    End of day EOD
    End of business EOB
    Export EXP
    Electronic Funds Transfer at Point of Sale EFTPOS
    European Central Bank ECB
    European Financial Stabilisation MechanisM EFSM
    Earnings per share EPS
    End of Message EOM
    Enterprise Resource Planning ERP
    Estimated Time of Departure or Estimated Time of Delivery ETD
    Estimated Time of Arrival ETA
    Electronic Clearing Service or Electronic Clearing System ECS
    Equated Monthly Installment EMI

    Terms with Letter F

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry FICCI
    Foreign Currency Convertible Bond FCCB
    FI Financial Institution FI
    FEMA Foreign Exchange Management Act FEMA
    Foreign Institutional Investors FII
    Follow on public offer FPO
    Foreign Direct Investment FDI
    Financial Information Exchange FIX
    Future Value FV
    Free of Cost FOC
    Foreign exchange market FX
    Fiscal year or financial year FY
    Follow-Up F/U
    For Your Action FYA
    Financial Services Authority FSA
    freight on Board FOB
    For Your Information FYI
    Full-Time Equivalent FTE

    Terms with Letter G

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    General Data Protection Regulation GDPR
    Gross Domestic Product GDP
    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles GAAP
    Generally Accepted Audit Standards GAAS
    General Ledger GL
    General Agreement for Trade and Tariff GATT
    Gross fixed capital formation GFCF
    Global depository receipt GDR
    Group purchasing organization GPO
    Gross Profit GP
    Gross Merchandise Volume GMV
    Global Depositary Receipt GDR

    Terms with Letter H

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Human Resources HR
    Human Resource Development HRD
    Headquarters HQ
    Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs HMRC
    Hire purchase HP
    Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System HS Code

    Terms with Letter I

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    International Accounting Standards IAS
    Initial Public Offering IPO
    Industry Classification Benchmark ICB
    Industrial Finance Corporation of India IFCI
    Incorporated INC.
    International Bank Account Number IBAN
    Internal Revenue Service IRS
    Invitation to tender ITT
    Initial Public Offering IPO
    International Monetary Fund IMF
    Institute of Supply Management ISM
    Internal Rate of Return IRR
    International Securities Identification Number ISIN

    Terms with Letter J – L

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Joint Supervisory Team JST
    Just in time JIT
    Just in sequence JIS
    Karachi Interbank Offered Rate KIBOR
    Key Performance Indicator KPI
    Know Your Customer KYC
    Letter of credit LC
    Leveraged Buyout LBO
    London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR
    Limited Liability Partnership LLP
    London Metal Exchange LME
    Limited Liability Company LLC
    Last In, First Out LIFO
    Last Year LY
    Letters of Undertaking LoU
    Limited Company Ltd
    Loan to Value LTV
    Learning Management System LMS
    Letter of intent LOI

    Terms with Letter M – O

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Maximum Retail Price MRP
    Maintenance, Repair, and Operations MRO
    Memorandum of understanding MPC
    Marginal propensity to consume MPC
    Monopoly and Restrictive Trade Practices MRTP
    Not To Exceed NTE
    Net Present Value NPV
    Non-performing loan NPL
    Non-Performing Asset NPA
    Net Operating Profit After Tax NOPAT
    Net Operating Income NOI
    Net Operating Assets NOA
    Net Asset Value NAV
    New York Mercantile Exchange NYMEX
    National Securities Depository Limited NSDL
    National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation NASDAQ
    New York Stock Exchange NYSE
    Over-the-counter (finance) OTC
    On-Time In Full OTIF
    Operating Expenditure or Operational Expenditure OPEX
    On-Line Tax Accounting System OLTAS

    Terms with Letter P – S

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Permanent Account Number PAN
    Property, plant, and equipment PP&E
    Public-private partnership PPP
    Purchasing power parity PPP
    PowerPoint presentation PPT
    Public Sector Undertakings PSU
    Quality control or Quality costs QC
    Quarter on quarter QoQ
    Quick Review Report QRR
    Reserve Bank of India RBI
    Reserve Bank of Australia RBA
    Retained Earnings RE
    Request for information RFI
    Real Estate Investment Trust REIT
    Request for Proposal RFP
    Request for Quotation RFQ
    Reverse Tranche Position RTP
    Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI
    Special Drawing Rights SDR
    Securities Transaction Tax STT
    Small and Medium Enterprises SME
    Securities and Exchange Commission SEC
    State Cooperative Agriculture and Rural Development Bank SCARDB
    Small Office/Home Office SOHO
    Special Drawing Rights SDR
    Standard Operating Procedure SOP

    Terms with Letter T – Z

    Terms of Commerce Abbreviations
    Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number TAN
    Tax Information Network TIN
    Terms and Conditions Ts & Cs
    Total Quality Management TQM
    Total Shareholder Return TSR
    Trailing Twelve Months TTM
    Tax Deduction at Source TDS
    Time Value of Money TVM
    Unique Selling Proposition USP
    Unified Payment Interface UPI
    United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD
    Value Added Tax VAT
    Value-Added Distributor VAD
    Venture Capital VC
    Value at Risk VaR
    Value-Added Reseller VAR
    Withholding Tax WHT
    Working Group on Money Supply WGMS
    World Trade Organization WTO
    Yield to Maturity YTM
    Year-to-go YTG
    Year-to-date YTD
    Year-over-year YOY
     Zero Based Budgeting ZBB

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    E-Commerce

    Electronic Commerce is the activity of buying or selling products on online services or over the Internet. E-commerce uses the technologies such as mobile commerce, electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems.

    E-commerce is in turn driven by the technological advances of the semiconductor industry, and is the largest sector of the electronics industry. The situation of the pandemic has really shown to have an impact on the retail sales of e-commerce and further sales through electronic commerce are expected to reach around $6.5 trillion by 2023.

    E-commerce Related Abbreviations

    • AVS – Address Verification Service
    • API – Application Programming Interface
    • B2B – Business to Business
    • B2C – Business to Consumer
    • CSV – Comma Separated Values
    • CRO – Conversion Rate Optimization
    • CMS – Content Management System
    • COS – Content Optimization System
    • CRM – Customer Relationship Management
    • CLV – Customer Lifetime Value
    • CAC – Customer Acquisition Cost
    • KPI – Key Performance Indicator
    • m-Commerce – mobile commerce
    • MBR – Monthly Recurring Revenue
    • NPS – Net Promoter Score
    • PPC – Pay-Per-Click marketing
    • POS – Point-of-Sale
    • QR Code – Quick Response Code
    • SEO – Search Engine Optimization
    • SERP – Search engine results page
    • SLA – Service Level Agreement
    • SKU – Stock Keeping Unit
    • SaaS – Software as a Service

    Commerce Related Abbreviations – Free PDF Download

    Click here to download the list of Commerce related abbreviations PDF.

    Department of Commerce, India

    The department is consigned with forming the foreign trade policy and executing them. This also includes responsibilities relating to multilateral and bilateral commercial relations, state trading, export promotion measures, and the development and regulation of certain export-oriented industries and commodities.

    • Incumbent Minister for Commerce and Industry – Shri. Piyush Goyal

    Division of Department of Commerce and Industry

    The Department of Commerce and Industry is divided into divisions for the functioning, they are:

    • Administrative and General Division
    • Ministry of Commerce and Industries India
    • Finance Division
    • Economic Division
    • Trade Policy Division
    • Foreign Trade Territorial Division
    • State Trading & Infrastructure Division
    • Supply Division
    • Plantation Division

    The topics under the administrative control of the Ministry of Department of Commerce include:

    • International trade
    • Foreign Trade
    • State trading
    • Management of Indian Trade Services
    • Special Economic Zones

    Abbreviations are used to write the terms in speedy. these shorthand writings are used by both students and officials. hope this article was beneficial and has included the most commonly used commerce terms’ abbreviations.

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